Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31025011›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2019

Role of co-expressed APOBEC3F and APOBEC3G in inducing HIV-1 drug resistance.

Nazanin Mohammadzadeh, Robin P Love, Richard Gibson, Eric J Arts, Art F Y Poon, Linda Chelico

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The current toolbox for APOBEC drug discovery.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nazanin MohammadzadehUniversity of Saskatchewan, Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, College of Medicine, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7H 5E5, Canada.
Robin P LoveUniversity of Saskatchewan, Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, College of Medicine, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7H 5E5, Canada.
Richard GibsonWestern University, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, London, Ontario, N6A 5C1, Canada.
Eric J ArtsWestern University, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, London, Ontario, N6A 5C1, Canada.
Art F Y PoonWestern University, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, London, Ontario, N6A 5C1, Canada.
Linda ChelicoUniversity of Saskatchewan, Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, College of Medicine, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7H 5E5, Canada.
University of Saskatchewan · CAWestern University · CA

Funding

Impact of HIV-1 Fitness on Disease ProgressionR01AI049170 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO · PI ARTS, ERIC J · 2002 to 2024
$6.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The APOBEC3 enzymes can induce mutagenesis of HIV-1 proviral DNA through the deamination of cytosine. HIV-1 overcomes this restriction through the viral protein Vif that induces APOBEC3 proteasomal degradation. Within this dynamic host-pathogen relationship, the APOBEC3 enzymes have been found to be beneficial, neutral, or detrimental to HIV-1 biology. Here, we assessed the ability of co-expressed APOBEC3F and APOBEC3G to induce HIV-1 resistance to antiviral drugs. We found that co-expression of APOBEC3F and APOBEC3G enabled partial resistance of APOBEC3F to Vif-mediated degradation with a corresponding increase in APOBEC3F-induced deaminations in the presence of Vif, in addition to APOBEC3G-induced deaminations. We recovered HIV-1 drug resistant variants resulting from APOBEC3-induced mutagenesis, but these variants were less able to replicate than drug resistant viruses derived from RT-induced mutations alone. The data support a model in which APOBEC3 enzymes cooperate to restrict HIV-1, promoting viral inactivation over evolution to drug resistance.

Indexed as

ImmunologyMicrobiology

Identifiers

PMID31025011
PMCPMC6475876
OpenAlexW2937781871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.