Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31024456›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2019

Orexin-A Prevents Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Neuroinflammation at the Level of the Intestinal Barrier.

Lea Tunisi, Nicola Forte, Alba Clara Fernández-Rilo, Isabella Mavaro, Raffaele Capasso, Livia D'Angelo, Nataša Milić, Luigia Cristino, Vincenzo Di Marzo, Letizia Palomba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Antagonization of OXInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Orexinergic System in Neurodegenerative Diseases.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Lea TunisiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Nicola ForteEndocannabinoid Research Group, Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry (ICB), National Research Council (CNR), Pozzuoli, Italy.
Alba Clara Fernández-RiloEndocannabinoid Research Group, Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry (ICB), National Research Council (CNR), Pozzuoli, Italy.
Isabella MavaroDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Raffaele CapassoDepartment of Agricultural Science, University of Naples Federico II, Portici, Italy.
Livia D'AngeloDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Nataša MilićDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Luigia CristinoEndocannabinoid Research Group, Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry (ICB), National Research Council (CNR), Pozzuoli, Italy.
Vincenzo Di MarzoEndocannabinoid Research Group, Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry (ICB), National Research Council (CNR), Pozzuoli, Italy.
Letizia PalombaEndocannabinoid Research Group, Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry (ICB), National Research Council (CNR), Pozzuoli, Italy.
National Research Council · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITUniversité Laval · CAUniversity of Novi Sad · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In states of intestinal dysbiosis, a perturbation of the normal microbiome composition, the intestinal epithelial barrier (IEB) permeability is increased as a result of the disruption of the epithelial tight junction protein network, in which occludin is mostly affected. The loss of IEB integrity promotes endotoxemia, that is, bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) translocation from the intestinal lumen to the circulatory system. This condition induces an enhancement of pro-inflammatory cytokines, which leads to neuroinflammation through the gut-brain axis. Orexin-A (OX-A), a neuropeptide implicated in many physiological functions and produced mainly in the brain lateral hypothalamic area, is expressed also in several peripheral tissues. Orexin-producing neurons have been found in the myenteric plexus to project to orexin receptor 1 (OX-1R)-expressing enterocytes of the intestinal villi. In the present study we investigated the protective role of OX-A against LPS-induced increase of IEB permeability and microglia activation in both an

Indexed as

gut-brain axisgut microbiotalipopolysaccharidesmicrogliaorexins

Identifiers

PMID31024456
PMCPMC6467935
OpenAlexW2936647836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.