Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31023760›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Association between the level of municipality healthcare services and outcome among acutely older patients in the emergency department: a Danish population-based cohort study.

Anette Tanderup, Jesper Ryg, Jens-Ulrik Rosholm, Annmarie Touborg Lassen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anette TanderupDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Jesper RygDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Jens-Ulrik RosholmDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Annmarie Touborg LassenDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to describe the association between use of municipality healthcare services before an emergency department (ED) contact and mortality, hospital reattendance and institutionalisation.

designPopulation-based prospective cohort study.

settingED of a large university hospital.

participantsAll medical patients ≥65 years of age from a single municipality with a first attendance to the ED during a 1-year period (November 2013 to November 2014). PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Patients were categorised as independent of home care, dependent of home care or in residential care depending on municipality healthcare before ED contact. Patients were followed 360 days after discharge. Outcomes were postdischarge mortality, hospital reattendance and institutionalisation.

resultsA total of 3775 patients were included (55% women), aged (median (IQR) 78 years (71-85)). At baseline, 48.9% were independent, 34.9% received home care and 16.2% were in residential care. Receiving home care or being in residential care was a strong predictor of mortality, hospital reattendance and institutionalisation. Among patients who were independent, 64.3% continued being independent up to 360 days after discharge. Even among patients ≥85 years, 35.4% lived independently in their own house 1 year after ED contact.

conclusionPrehospital information on municipality healthcare is closely related to patient outcome in older ED patients. It might have the potential to be used in risk stratification and planning of needs of older acute medical patients attending the ED.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCommunity Health ServicesDenmarkEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHome Care ServicesHomes for the AgedHospital MortalityHumansIndependent LivingMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient DischargePatient ReadmissionProspective Studiescohort studyemergency departmentinstitutionalisationmortalityolder patientsre-hospitalisation

Identifiers

PMID31023760
PMCPMC6501979

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.