Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31023624›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2019

Ku80 promotes melanoma growth and regulates antitumor effect of melatonin by targeting HIF1-α dependent PDK-1 signaling pathway.

Tianze Liu, Lizi Jin, Miao Chen, Zongheng Zheng, Wenjing Lu, Wenhua Fan, Liren Li, Fufu Zheng, Qiaohua Zhu, Huijuan Qiu and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Tianze LiuSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China; The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Lizi JinThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Miao ChenSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Zongheng ZhengThe Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenjing LuThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Wenhua FanSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Liren LiSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Fufu ZhengThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qiaohua ZhuShunde Hospital, Southern Medical University, Foshan, China.
Huijuan QiuSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jiani LiuThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Manyu ChenInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Chunfang TianInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zheng HuInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Changlin ZhangSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Meihua LuoShunde Hospital, Southern Medical University, Foshan, China.
Jian LiThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Tiebang KangSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Lukun YangThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China. Electronic address: yanglk@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Yizhuo LiSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address: liyzh@sysucc.org.cn.
Wuguo DengSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address: dengwg@sysucc.org.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South ChinaDalian Medical University · CNFifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CNSouthern Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma is one of the most malignant and aggressive cancers with high cancer-related deaths. However, it is unclear whether Ku80 regulates tumor growth in human melanoma. In this study, we screened a siRNA library targeting 6024 human genes and identified Ku80 as a potential therapeutic target in melanoma cells. Knockdown of Ku80 significantly suppressed melanoma cell proliferation and induced apoptosis, as well as enhanced the antitumor effect of melatonin in melanoma in vitro and in vivo. Overexpression of Ku80, however, promoted melanoma growth and increased the insensitivity of melanoma cells to melatonin. Mechanistically, we found that Ku80 bound to the PDK1 promoter and activated the transcription of PDK1. Moreover, we showed that the binding of Ku80 at the PDK-1 promoter was HIF1-α dependent, and melatonin degraded HIF1-α in melanoma cells. Furthermore, clinical data revealed that the expression of Ku80 and PDK-1 proteins were positively correlated and elevated in the tumor tissues of melanoma patients, and high expression of Ku80 predicted a poor prognosis in melanoma. Collectively, our study demonstrated that Ku80 promoted melanoma growth and regulated antitumor activity of melatonin by targeting HIF1-α dependent PDK-1 signaling pathway, suggesting that Ku80 may be a potential molecular target for melanoma treatment.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFemaleHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitKu AutoantigenMaleMelanomaMelatoninMice, NudeMiddle AgedAntineoplastic AgentsHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitKu AutoantigenMelatoninPDK1 protein, humanPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseRNA, Small InterferingHIF1-αKu80MelanomaMelatoninPDK-1

Identifiers

PMID31023624
PMCPMC6859552
OpenAlexW2936508251

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.