Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31023316›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2019

Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) for de novo production of L-DOPA from D-glucose.

Eric Fordjour, Frederick Komla Adipah, Shenghu Zhou, Guocheng Du, Jingwen Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Efficient synthesis of l-DOPA inSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  6. Engineering non-P450 3-hydroxylase forSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Metabolic engineering ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Efficient production of hydroxysalidroside inSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Enhancement of phycocyanobilin biosynthesis inSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric FordjourNational Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China.
Frederick Komla AdipahNational Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China.
Shenghu ZhouNational Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China.
Guocheng DuKey Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China. gcdu@jiangnan.edu.com.
Jingwen ZhouNational Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China. zhoujw1982@jiangnan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3949-3733
Jiangnan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN) 31670095the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities JUSRP51701Athe Key Research and Development Program of Jiangsu Province BE2016689the National First-class Discipline Program of Light Industry Technology and Engineering LITE2018-08the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2017YFC1600403the National Natural Science Foundation of China 31770097the Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province 2015-JY-005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProduction of L-tyrosine is gaining grounds as the market size of 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl-L-alanine (L-DOPA) is expected to increase due to increasing cases of Parkinson's disease a neurodegenerative disease. Attempts to overproduce L-tyrosine for conversion to L-DOPA has stemmed on the overexpressing of critical pathway enzymes, an introduction of feedback-resistant enzymes, and deregulation of transcriptional regulators.

resultsAn E. coli BL21 (DE3) was engineered by deleting tyrR, ptsG, crr, pheA and pykF while directing carbon flow through the overexpressing of galP and glk. TktA and PpsA were also overexpressed to enhance the accumulation of E4P and PEP. Directed evolution was then applied on HpaB to optimize its activity. Three mutants, G883R, G883A, L1231M, were identified to have improved activity as compared to the wild-type hpaB showing a 3.03-, 2.9- and 2.56-fold increase in L-DOPA production respectively. The use of strain LP-8 resulted in the production of 691.24 mg/L and 25.53 g/L of L-DOPA in shake flask and 5 L bioreactor, respectively.

conclusionDeletion of key enzymes to channel flux towards the shikimate pathway coupled with the overexpression of pathway enzymes enhanced the availability of L-tyrosine for L-DOPA production. Enhancing the activity of HpaB increased L-DOPA production from glucose and glycerol. This work demonstrates that increasing the availability of L-tyrosine and enhancing enzyme activity ensures maximum L-DOPA productivity.

Indexed as

Metabolic EngineeringBioreactorsEscherichia coliGlucoseGlycerolLevodopaMixed Function OxygenasesShikimic AcidTyrosine4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenaseGlucoseGlycerolLevodopaMixed Function OxygenasesShikimic AcidTyrosine4-Hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenaseL-TyrosineMelanizationModular expressionParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID31023316
PMCPMC6482505
OpenAlexW2945123466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.