Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31023005›Full record

Trial reportTurkish journal of medical sciences2019

A pilot study on the beneficial effects of additional selenium supplementation to methimazole for treating patients with Graves’ disease

Bin Xu, Di Wu, Hong Ying, Ying Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Selenium and thyroid diseases.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bin XuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing, P.R. ChinaORCID 0000-0001-5623-1228
Di WuDepartment of Pharmacy, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing, P.R. ChinaORCID 0000-0003-4961-9624
Hong YingDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing, P.R. ChinaORCID 0000-0002-3826-3899
Ying ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing, P.R. ChinaORCID 0000-0002-0973-6917
Chongqing Emergency Medical Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of a combination use of methimazole (MMI) and selenium (Se) in the treatment of Graves’ disease (GD). Materials and methods: A total of 103 newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism patients were randomized to MMI and MMI + Se combination groups. After treatment for 6 months, the levels of triiodothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4), thyrotropin receptor antibody (TRAb), thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb), and thyroglobulin antibody (TGAb) were observed. An in vitro culture model of thyroid cells was established and the protein expression and mRNA levels of TRAb, TPOAb, and TGAb were determined by western blot and RT-PCR. Results: A significant decrease in the levels of FT3, FT4, TRAb, TPOAb, and TGAb were observed in both groups along with a marked increase in TSH levels. Furthermore, the in vitro experiments showed that the protein expression and mRNA levels of TRAb, TPOAb, and TGAb decreased significantly. Also, compared to the MMI group, there was a greater improvement of these indices in the MMI + Se group. Conclusion: We suggest that the combined use of MMI and Se could improve the thyroid activity in patients, which may provide an effective therapy for the treatment of GD in clinical settings.

Indexed as

AdultAntithyroid AgentsAutoantibodiesCells, CulturedCell SurvivalDietary SupplementsFemaleGraves DiseaseHumansMaleMethimazoleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsReceptors, ThyrotropinSeleniumThyroid GlandAntithyroid AgentsAutoantibodiesMethimazoleReceptors, ThyrotropinSeleniumThyroid HormonesGraves’ diseasemethimazoleseleniumTGAbTPOAbTRAb

Identifiers

PMID31023005
PMCPMC7018306
OpenAlexW2921748395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.