Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31022891›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

A Meta-Analysis of the Rates of Suicide Ideation, Attempts and Deaths in People with Epilepsy.

Nicholas Abraham, P Buvanaswari, Rahul Rathakrishnan, Bach X Tran, Giang Vu Thu, Long H Nguyen, Cyrus S Ho, Roger C Ho

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nicholas AbrahamDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119228, Singapore. nicholasjeyabraham@gmail.com.
P BuvanaswariDepartment of Psychological Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore 119228, Singapore. buvanaswari_p@nuhs.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0002-0545-3178
Rahul RathakrishnanDivision of Neurology, University Medical Cluster, National University Health System, Singapore 119228, Singapore. rahul_rathakrishnan@nuhs.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0003-2078-1759
Bach X TranInstitute for Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam. bach.ipmph@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7827-8449
Giang Vu ThuCenter of Excellence in Evidence-based Medicine, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Vietnam. gigi.vugiang@gmail.com.
Long H NguyenCenter of Excellence in Behavioral Medicine, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Vietnam. longnh.ph@gmail.com.
Cyrus S HoDepartment of Psychological Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore 119228, Singapore. su_hui_ho@nuhs.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0002-7092-9566
Roger C HoDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119228, Singapore. pcmrhcm@nus.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0001-9629-4493
National University Health System · SGNational University of Singapore · SGTrường ĐH Nguyễn Tất Thành · VNJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association between epilepsy and suicide. We systematically searched PubMed, PsycINFO, Embase and Web of Science for studies that reported the prevalence of suicidality in the form of suicide ideation, attempts and deaths among people with epilepsy (PWE). Studies were included if they reported the numbers of patients who died by suicide and concurrently suffered from epilepsy, assessed suicide ideation, or studied suicide attempts in PWE by validated instruments or diagnostic interviews. We used the random effects model to calculate the pooled odds ratios (OR) and standard mean differences (SMDs). We performed subgroup analyses. Seven case-control studies were included in the comparison of rates of suicide attempts between PWE and controls, with a total of 821,594 participants. Our analyses demonstrated a positive association between epilepsy and suicide attempts (pooled OR = 3.25, 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.69-3.92,

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedCase-Control StudiesEpilepsyHumansPrevalenceepilepsymeta-analysisprevalencesuicide

Identifiers

PMID31022891
PMCPMC6518355
OpenAlexW2941504586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.