Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31022825›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics (Basel, Switzerland)2016

Motor Sequence Learning in Healthy Older Adults Is Not Necessarily Facilitated by Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS).

Rachael K Raw, Richard J Allen, Mark Mon-Williams, Richard M Wilkie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Kinematic measures provide useful information after intracranial aneurysm treatment.Journal of rehabilitation and assistive technologies engineering
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachael K RawSchool of Psychology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK. pscrkr@leeds.ac.uk.
Richard J AllenSchool of Psychology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK. r.allen@leeds.ac.uk.
Mark Mon-WilliamsSchool of Psychology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK. m.mon-williams@leeds.ac.uk.
Richard M WilkieSchool of Psychology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK. r.m.wilkie@leeds.ac.uk.
University of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranscranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) of the primary motor cortex (M1) can modulate neuronal activity, and improve performance of basic motor tasks. The possibility that tDCS could assist in rehabilitation (e.g., for paresis post-stroke) offers hope but the evidence base is incomplete, with some behavioural studies reporting no effect of tDCS on complex motor learning. Older adults who show age-related decline in movement and learning (skills which tDCS could potentially facilitate), are also under-represented within tDCS literature. To address these issues, we examined whether tDCS would improve motor sequence learning in healthy young and older adults.

methodsIn Experiment One, young participants learned 32 aiming movements using their preferred (right) hand whilst receiving: (i) 30 min Anodal Stimulation of left M1; (ii) 30 min Cathodal Stimulation of right M1; or (iii) 30 min Sham. Experiment Two used a similar task, but with older adults receiving Anodal Stimulation or Sham.

resultsWhilst motor learning occurred in all participants, tDCS did not improve the rate or accuracy of motor learning for either age group.

conclusionOur results suggest that the effects of tDCS may be limited to motor performance with no clear beneficial effects for motor learning.

Indexed as

ageingkinematic analysismotor controlmotor sequence learningTranscranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)

Identifiers

PMID31022825
PMCPMC6371143
OpenAlexW2560598946

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.