Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31022254›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Oxidative stress and mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2 expression in hepatic steatosis induced by exposure to xenobiotic DDE and high fat diet in male Wistar rats.

Vincenzo Migliaccio, Rosaria Scudiero, Raffaella Sica, Lillà Lionetti, Rosalba Putti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Natural product of gambier (Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vincenzo MigliaccioDepartment of Biology, University of Naples, Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Rosaria ScudieroDepartment of Biology, University of Naples, Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Raffaella SicaDepartment of Biology, University of Naples, Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Lillà LionettiDepartment of Chemistry and Biology "Adolfo Zambelli", University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4059-8030
Rosalba PuttiDepartment of Biology, University of Naples, Federico II, Naples, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Salerno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress plays a key role in steatohepatitis induced by both xenobiotic agents and high fat diet (HFD). The present study aimed to evaluate hepatic oxidative stress and anti-oxidant systems response in rats exposed to HFD and/or non-toxic dose of dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE), the first metabolite of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane. Groups of 8 rats were so treated for 4 weeks: 1- standard diet (N group); 2- standard diet plus DDE (10 mg/kg b.w.) (N+DDE group); 3- HFD (D group); 4- HFD plus DDE (D+DDE group). Oxidative stress was analyzed by determining malondialdehyde as lipid peroxidation product, while the anti-oxidant systems were evaluating by measuring the levels of the principal cytosolic and mitochondrial antioxidant proteins and enzymes, namely superoxide dismutase 1 and 2 (SOD1, SOD2), glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPx1) and uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) involved in the control of hepatic reactive oxygens species (ROS) accumulation. The results showed malondialdehyde accumulation in livers of all groups, confirming the pro-oxidant effects of both HFD and DDE, but with a greater effect of DDE in absence of HFD. In addition, we found different levels of the analyzed anti-oxidant systems in the different groups. DDE mainly induced UCP2 and SOD2, while HFD mainly induced GPx1. Noteworthy, in the condition of simultaneous exposure to DDE and HFD, the anti-oxidant response was more similar to the one induced by HFD than to the response induced by DDE. Present findings confirmed that both HFD and xenobiotic exposure induced hepatic oxidative stress and showed that the anti-oxidant defense response was not the same in the diverse groups, suggesting that UCP2 induction could be an adaptive response to limit excessive ROS damage, mainly in condition of xenobiotic exposure.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatAnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAntioxidantsCD68 MoleculeCytochrome P-450 CYP2B1Dichlorodiphenyl DichloroethyleneFatty LiverGene Expression RegulationGlutathione DisulfideKupffer CellsLipid PeroxidationLipidsLiverMaleAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAntioxidantsCD68 antigen, humanCD68 MoleculeCytochrome P-450 CYP2B1Dichlorodiphenyl DichloroethyleneGlutathione DisulfideLipidsRNA, MessengerUncoupling Protein 2Xenobiotics

Identifiers

PMID31022254
PMCPMC6483212
OpenAlexW2942314773

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.