Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31020916›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2019

Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 Signaling Modulates Vascular Endothelial Function Through Reactive Oxygen Species.

John J Reho, Deng-Fu Guo, Kamal Rahmouni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Vascular effects of disrupting endothelial mTORC1 signaling in obesity.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John J Reho1 Department of Pharmacology University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine Iowa City IA.
Deng-Fu Guo1 Department of Pharmacology University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine Iowa City IA.
Kamal Rahmouni1 Department of Pharmacology University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine Iowa City IA.
University of Iowa · USFraternal Order of Eagles · US

Funding

Role of the brain Renin-Angiotensin Sys. in Cardiovas and Metabolic RegulationP01HL084207 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GROBE, JUSTIN L · 2007 to 2022
$30.2M
Neuronal Mechanisms of Obesity-Induced HypertensionI01BX004249 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KAMAL RAHMOUNI · 2019 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004249NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL084207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 ( mTORC 1) is an important intracellular energy sensor that regulates gene expression and protein synthesis through its downstream signaling components, the S6-kinase and the ribosomal S6 protein. Recently, signaling arising from mTORC 1 has been implicated in regulation of the cardiovascular system with implications for disease. Here, we examined the contribution of mTORC 1 signaling to the regulation of vascular function. Methods and Results Activation of mTORC 1 pathway in aortic rings with leucine or an adenoviral vector expressing a constitutively active S6-kinase reduces endothelial-dependent vasorelaxation in an mTORC 1-dependent manner without affecting smooth muscle relaxation responses. Moreover, activation of mTORC 1 signaling in endothelial cells increases reactive oxygen species ( ROS ) generation and ROS gene expression resulting in a pro-oxidant gene environment. Blockade of ROS signaling with Tempol restores endothelial function in vascular rings with increased mTORC 1 activity indicating a crucial interaction between mTORC 1 and ROS signaling. We then tested the role of nuclear factor-κB transcriptional complex in connecting mTORC 1 and ROS signaling in endothelial cells. Blockade of inhibitor of nuclear factor κ-B kinase subunit β activity with BMS -345541 prevented the increased ROS generation associated with increased mTORC 1 activity in endothelial cells but did not improve vascular endothelial function in aortic rings with increased mTORC 1 and ROS signaling. Conclusions These results implicate mTORC 1 as a critical molecular signaling hub in the vascular endothelium in mediating vascular endothelial function through modulation of ROS signaling.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsAortaCyclic N-OxidesEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularI-kappa B KinaseImidazolesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Mesenteric ArteriesMiceMyographyOrgan Culture TechniquesQuinoxalinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal Transduction4(2'-aminoethyl)amino-1,8-dimethylimidazo(1,2-a)quinoxalineAntioxidantsCyclic N-OxidesI-kappa B KinaseIkbkb protein, mouseImidazolesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1QuinoxalinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSpin Labelstempolendothelial cellendothelial functionmechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1NFκBoxidative stressvascular biology

Identifiers

PMID31020916
PMCPMC6512105
OpenAlexW2940944985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.