Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31019983›Full record

ArticleBurns & trauma2019

Development of a heart rate variability and complexity model in predicting the need for life-saving interventions amongst trauma patients.

Aravin Kumar, Nan Liu, Zhi Xiong Koh, Jayne Jie Yi Chiang, Yuda Soh, Ting Hway Wong, Andrew Fu Wah Ho, Takashi Tagami, Stephanie Fook-Chong, Marcus Eng Hock Ong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Burns & trauma, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Aravin Kumar1Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Nan Liu2Health Services Research Centre, Singapore Health Services, Academia, 20 College Road, Singapore, 169856 Singapore.
Zhi Xiong Koh4Department of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Jayne Jie Yi Chiang5Department of General Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Yuda Soh1Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Ting Hway Wong5Department of General Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Andrew Fu Wah Ho4Department of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Takashi Tagami6Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Stephanie Fook-Chong7Health Services Research Unit, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Marcus Eng Hock Ong3Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTriage trauma scores are utilised to determine patient disposition, interventions and prognostication in the care of trauma patients. Heart rate variability (HRV) and heart rate complexity (HRC) reflect the autonomic nervous system and are derived from electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis. In this study, we aimed to develop a model incorporating HRV and HRC, to predict the need for life-saving interventions (LSI) in trauma patients, within 24 h of emergency department presentation.

methodsWe included adult trauma patients (≥ 18 years of age) presenting at the emergency department of Singapore General Hospital between October 2014 and October 2015. We excluded patients who had non-sinus rhythms and larger proportions of artefacts and/or ectopics in ECG analysis. We obtained patient demographics, laboratory results, vital signs and outcomes from electronic health records. We conducted univariate and multivariate analyses for predictive model building.

resultsTwo hundred and twenty-five patients met inclusion criteria, in which 49 patients required LSIs. The LSI group had a higher proportion of deaths (10, 20.41% vs 1, 0.57%,

conclusionsAn HRV/HRC model outperforms other triage trauma scores and selected vital signs in predicting the need for LSIs but needs to be validated in larger patient populations.

Indexed as

Heart rate complexityHeart rate variabilityLife-saving interventionsTriage trauma score

Identifiers

PMID31019983
PMCPMC6471773

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.