Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31019955›Full record

ReviewAnnals of translational medicine2019

NK-mediated antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity in solid tumors: biological evidence and clinical perspectives.

Cristiana Lo Nigro, Marco Macagno, Dario Sangiolo, Luca Bertolaccini, Massimo Aglietta, Marco Carlo Merlano

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 155 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
155citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

155 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 267 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Umbilical cord blood-derived natural killer cells:Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2026
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  19. Design and Evaluation of EbCancer science · 2025
    Article
  20. Restoring NK Cell Cytotoxicity Post-Cryopreservation via Synthetic Cells.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article

95 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cristiana Lo NigroDepartment of Oncology, S. Croce & Carle Teaching Hospital, Cuneo, Italy.
Marco MacagnoCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.
Dario SangioloCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.
Luca BertolacciniDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, AUSL Bologna Maggiore Teaching Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Massimo AgliettaCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.
Marco Carlo MerlanoDepartment of Oncology, S. Croce & Carle Teaching Hospital, Cuneo, Italy.
Azienda Sanitaria Ospedaliera S.Croce e Carle Cuneo · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITCandiolo Cancer Institute · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The process of antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) makes use of the innate immune cells providing antitumor cytotoxicity activated by antibodies linked to target cells. Natural killer (NK) cells are a small set of lymphocytes, but are considered the most important cells among those able to induce ADCC. They provoke innate immune responses and harmonise spontaneous cytotoxicity towards tumor and virus-infected cells. They are able to swiftly produce biochemical signals and cytokines so as to stimulate subsequent adaptive immune responses. Immunotherapeutics that target NK cells, augmenting their immune response, can cause the antitumor dynamics of the antibodies to be improved. The recent developments in the field of NK cell immunotherapy and genotypic factors which might affect patient responses to antibody-dependent immunotherapies are the main subject of this review, with a particular focus on the manipulations and strategies used to augment ADCC. In the next years combined treatment with monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and immunomodulatory drugs will be an important part in antitumor therapy. The main challenge remains the difficulty in distinguishing in the clinical setting, between the target effect that many mAbs exert against specific cell membrane receptors and the ADCC effect that they too also can induce. Drugs able to activate NK cells, that are major actors in mAb-mediated ADCC, will improve the ADCC effect against tumors.

Indexed as

Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicitycancernatural killer cell (NK cell)therapeutic monoclonal antibody (mAb)

Identifiers

PMID31019955
PMCPMC6462666
OpenAlexW2913250085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.