Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31019767›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2019

The pattern of use and survival outcomes of a dedicated adult Home Ventilation and Respiratory Support Service in Singapore: a 7-year retrospective observational cohort study.

Geak Poh Tan, Lydia Hse Yin Soon, Bin Ni, Hong Cheng, Adrian Kok Heng Tan, Ai Ching Kor, Yeow Chan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Geak Poh TanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Lydia Hse Yin SoonHome Ventilation and Respiratory Support Service, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Bin NiHome Ventilation and Respiratory Support Service, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Hong ChengHome Ventilation and Respiratory Support Service, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Adrian Kok Heng TanHome Ventilation and Respiratory Support Service, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Ai Ching KorDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Yeow ChanHome Ventilation and Respiratory Support Service, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Tan Tock Seng Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Singapore, a dedicated adult multidisciplinary Home Ventilation and Respiratory Support Service (HVRSS) was set-up to assist individuals with chronic ventilatory failure. We aimed to study the use, survival outcomes and identify factors influencing survival in our cohort of ventilator-assisted individuals (VAIs).

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed all referrals to HVRSS from 2009 to 2015. All VAIs were included and divided into 4 categories: (I) amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS); (II) other neuromuscular and chest wall disease (NMCW); (III) spinal cord injury (SCI); and (IV) complex intensive care unit (ICU) groups for comparison of baseline characteristics, co-morbidities, therapy details and survival outcomes. Cox proportional analysis was used to identify important factors influencing survival for ALS and non-ALS VAIs.

resultsThere were 112 VAIs; most were male (63%) and ethnic Chinese (83%). At baseline, median [interquartile range (IQR)] age was 61 [46-69] years, body mass index was 20.2 (17.1-23.8) kg/m

conclusionsThe HVRSS managed a heterogenous group of VAIs in Singapore and survival is comparable to published cohorts. ALS had the worst survival whereas NMCW had the best survival with Complex ICU and SCI groups in between. Transition from NIV to IMV, age and cardiovascular disease were important prognostic factors.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)intermittent positive-pressure ventilationlong-term careneuromuscular diseasesrespiratory insufficiency

Identifiers

PMID31019767
PMCPMC6462702
OpenAlexW2919884738

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.