Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31019334›Full record

ArticleRadiologia brasileira

Radiological aspects in computed tomography as determinants in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in immunocompetent infants.

Teresa Cristina Sarmet Dos Santos, Sérgio Setúbal, Alair Augusto Sarmet Moreira Damas Dos Santos, Marcia Boechat, Claudete Aparecida Araújo Cardoso

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Radiologia brasileira. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Teresa Cristina Sarmet Dos SantosUniversidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) - Hospital Universitário Antônio Pedro (HUAP), Niterói, RJ, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0032-1328
Sérgio SetúbalUniversidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) - Hospital Universitário Antônio Pedro (HUAP), Niterói, RJ, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5887-493X
Alair Augusto Sarmet Moreira Damas Dos SantosUniversidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) - Hospital Universitário Antônio Pedro (HUAP), Niterói, RJ, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8640-3657
Marcia BoechatInstituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira (IFF/Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8128-5073
Claudete Aparecida Araújo CardosoUniversidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) - Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento Materno-Infantil, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7638-6814
Universidade Federal Fluminense · BRInstituto de Saúde · BRInstituto Nacional de Saúde · MZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the chest computed tomography (CT) findings in immunocompetent children under 36 months of age with pulmonary tuberculosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a descriptive case series conducted in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, between January 2004 and July 2013, involving 20 young children who underwent CT after undergoing chest X-rays that did not provide a definitive diagnosis.

resultsAll of the participants had lymph node enlargement and consolidations. In 15 cases (75%), the consolidations were accompanied by atelectasis. Pulmonary cavitation was seen in 10 cases (50%), and cavitation within consolidations was seen in 7 (35%). The areas of cavitation and parenchymal destruction were not seen on conventional chest X-rays.

conclusionThe radiological presentation of pulmonary tuberculosis in young children differs from that described in older children and adults. CT is an effective method for the early diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in immunocompetent infants, allowing the rapid institution of specific treatment, which is crucial for halting disease progression, as well as for preventing local and systemic complications.

Indexed as

ChildrenComputed tomographyTuberculosis, pulmonary

Identifiers

PMID31019334
PMCPMC6472858
OpenAlexW2924186876

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.