Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31019263›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2019

Comparison of vision-related quality of life and mental health between congenital and acquired low-vision patients.

Sang Uk Choi, Yeoun Sook Chun, Jeong Kyu Lee, Jee Taek Kim, Jae Hoon Jeong, Nam Ju Moon

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sang Uk ChoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeoun Sook ChunDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jeong Kyu LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jee Taek KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae Hoon JeongDepartement of Ophthalmology, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Nam Ju MoonDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea. njmoon@cau.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the impact of the age of onset of low vision on patients' vision-related quality of life (VR-QoL) and mental health.

methodsLow-vision patients who visited Chung-Ang University hospital from January 2012 to December 2014 were included. Patients were divided into the congenital low-vision (CLV) and acquired low-vision (ALV) groups according to the age of disease onset. People with normal visual function comprised the control group. VR-QoL was estimated with the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI VFQ-25), while mental health was assessed through the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). The mean scores of each questionnaire were compared between the groups in independent t-tests.

resultsOverall, 125 low-vision patients (55 CLV and 70 ALV) and 71 control subjects were included. Although the subscale and composite scores of the NEI VFQ-25 were lower in the ALV group than in the CLV group, the differences were not significant. However, the BDI and BAI scores were significantly higher in the ALV group than in the CLV group (12.07 ± 11.97 vs. 7.67 ± 9.04, P = 0.021; 9.11 ± 10.51 vs. 5.69 ± 6.85, P = 0.030, respectively). Also, the number of patients requiring expert consultation for depression was higher in the ALV group than in the CLV group (P = 0.010).

conclusionALV patients have more vulnerable mental health states than CLV patients. Therefore, assessment of the age of onset of low vision and mental health plays a critical role in successful rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Mental HealthAdultAge of OnsetFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesQuality of LifeSickness Impact ProfileSurveys and QuestionnairesVision, LowVision, OcularVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID31019263
PMCPMC7002576

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.