Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31018581›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Limited Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Disease among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in India.

Salman Hussain, Anwar Habib, Abul Kalam Najmi

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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. The therapeutic effect of mesenchymal stem cells in diabetic kidney disease.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Salman HussainDepartment of Pharmaceutical Medicine (Division of Pharmacology), School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India. salmanpharma@gmail.com.
Anwar HabibDepartment of Medicine, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India. anwer_habib@rediffmail.com.
Abul Kalam NajmiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India. aknajmi@jamiahamdard.ac.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes and hypertension are the two major causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Epidemiological studies have found poor knowledge about the CKD among the general population. Hence, this study aimed to assess the awareness of CKD among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients in India. Patients with confirmed T2DM were included in the study. Patients receiving dialysis or with a history of a kidney transplant were excluded. A validated questionnaire was used to assess knowledge about CKD. Demographic characteristics were presented using descriptive statistics and trends in groups were calculated using the chi-square test. Statistical analysis was performed using SAS v9.4. A total of 323 patients completed the study. The mean age of the patients was 56 ± 11.25 years, and 51.7% were female. Only 33.43% of the patients correctly identified diabetes and hypertension as risk factors for CKD, while 44.27% were aware of the kidney's function. Statistically significant associations were observed between kidney disease knowledge and education status (

Indexed as

KnowledgeAdultAgedAsian PeopleAwarenessComorbidityDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansHypertensionIndiaMaleMiddle AgedRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnaireschronic kidney diseasediabetesdiabetic kidney diseaseepidemiologyhypertensionIndiapublic health

Identifiers

PMID31018581
PMCPMC6518175

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.