Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31017961›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Exercise training improves vascular reactivity in ovariectomized rats subjected to myocardial infarction.

Suelen Guedes de Oliveira, Erick Roberto Gonçalves Claudio, Simone Alves de Almeida, Vinicius Mengal, Fabricio Bragança da Silva, Nyam Florêncio Silva, Helder Mauad, Glaucia Rodrigues de Abreu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suelen Guedes de OliveiraDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória-ES, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9905-509X
Erick Roberto Gonçalves ClaudioDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória-ES, Brazil.
Simone Alves de AlmeidaDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória-ES, Brazil.
Vinicius MengalDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória-ES, Brazil.
Fabricio Bragança da SilvaDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória-ES, Brazil.
Nyam Florêncio SilvaDepartment of Morphology, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória-ES, Brazil.
Helder MauadDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória-ES, Brazil.
Glaucia Rodrigues de AbreuDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória-ES, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of exercise training (ET) on the aortic vascular reactivity of ovariectomized and infarcted rats. The animals were divided into 5 groups: Control, Ovariectomized + SHAM sedentary (OVX+SHAMSED), OVX+SHAM and ET (OVX+SHAMET), OVX + Myocardial Infarction sedentary (OVX+MISED), and OVX + MI and ET (OVX+MIET). ET protocol (60 minutes/day, 5x/week) in a motorized treadmill began 15 days after MI and lasted 8 weeks. The endothelium-dependent and endothelium-independent vascular reactivity were evaluated as well as the role of the reactive oxygen species (ROS). Superoxide and nitric oxide (NO) production were analyzed in situ using DHE and DAF-2 fluorescence, respectively. The expression of gp91phox and of the antioxidant enzymes were evaluated by western blotting in the thoracic aorta samples. MI promoted a significant increase in the contractile response and impaired endothelium-mediated relaxation. However, ET prevented the impairment in the vascular reactivity in MI animals. In addition, the protein expression of gp91phox and superoxide production increased and the NO production decreased in the OVX+MISED group but not in the OVX+MIET group. Therefore, ET improves vascular reactivity in MI ovariectomized rats by preventing the increase in the expression of gp91phox and the decrease in the antioxidant enzymes, resulting in a normal ROS and NO production. Thus, ET can be an effective therapeutic strategy for improving the MI-induced vascular alterations in estrogen deficiency condition.

Indexed as

Physical Conditioning, AnimalAnimalsAntioxidantsAorta, ThoracicEndothelium, VascularEstrogensFemaleMyocardial InfarctionNADPH Oxidase 2Nitric OxideOvariectomyOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxidesAntioxidantsCybb protein, ratEstrogensNADPH Oxidase 2Nitric OxideReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID31017961
PMCPMC6481839
OpenAlexW2942449090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.