Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31017848›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2019

Microtubule bundling by MAP65-1 protects against severing by inhibiting the binding of katanin.

Graham M Burkart, Ram Dixit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. iScience · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Graham M BurkartDepartment of Biology and Center for Engineering Mechanobiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Ram DixitDepartment of Biology and Center for Engineering Mechanobiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

MECHANISMS FOR THE FUNCTION AND REGULATION OF KATANINR01GM114678 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DIXIT, RAMANAND · 2015 to 2018
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114678
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microtubule-severing enzyme katanin (KTN1) regulates the organization and turnover of microtubule arrays by the localized breakdown of microtubule polymers. In land plants, KTN1 activity is essential for the formation of linearly organized cortical microtubule arrays that determine the axis of cell expansion. Cell biological studies have shown that even though KTN1 binds to the sidewalls of single and bundled microtubules, severing activity is restricted to microtubule cross-over and nucleation sites, indicating that cells contain protective mechanisms to prevent indiscriminate microtubule severing. Here, we show that the microtubule-bundling protein MAP65-1 inhibits KTN1-mediated microtubule severing in vitro. Severing is inhibited at bundled microtubule segments and the severing rate of nonbundled microtubules is reduced by MAP65-1 in a concentration-dependent manner. Using various MAP65-1 mutant proteins, we demonstrate that efficient cross-linking of microtubules is crucial for this protective effect and that microtubule binding alone is not sufficient. Reduced severing due to microtubule bundling by MAP65-1 correlated to decreased binding of KTN1 to these microtubules. Taken together, our work reveals that cross-linking of microtubules by MAP65-1 confers resistance to severing by inhibiting the binding of KTN1 and identifies the structural features of MAP65-1 that are important for this activity.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphatasesArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsKataninMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesProtein BindingAdenosine TriphosphatasesArabidopsis ProteinsKataninKTN1 protein, ArabidopsisMAP65-1 protein, ArabidopsisMicrotubule-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31017848
PMCPMC6727635
OpenAlexW2950578765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.