Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31017731›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2019

Localized RNA interference therapy to eliminate residual lung cancer after incomplete microwave ablation.

Fei Cao, Chao Wan, Lin Xie, Han Qi, Lujun Shen, Shuanggang Chen, Ze Song, Weijun Fan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Bronchoscopic intratumoural therapies for non-small cell lung cancer.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fei CaoDepartment of Minimally Invasive Interventional Center, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Chao WanDepartment of Oncology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Lin XieDepartment of Minimally Invasive Interventional Center, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Han QiDepartment of Minimally Invasive Interventional Center, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Lujun ShenDepartment of Minimally Invasive Interventional Center, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Shuanggang ChenDepartment of Minimally Invasive Interventional Center, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Ze SongDepartment of Oncology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Weijun FanDepartment of Minimally Invasive Interventional Center, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7096-7493
Sun Yat-sen University · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluated the safety and efficacy of localized injection of polyethylene glycol (PEG)-hyperbranched polyethyleneimine (PEI)-EGFR-small interfering RNA (siRNA) nanocomposites as a treatment for residual lung cancer after incomplete microwave ablation (MWA).

methodsHuman lung cancer cell lines with high and low EGFR expression were selected for the study. The effects of PEG-PEI-EGFR-siRNA nanocomposite transfection on the proliferation, migration, and apoptosis of lung cancer cells were verified. Sixteen healthy ICR mice were injected into the lung to test the biological safety of the nanocomposites. In addition, 24 subcutaneous xenograft BALB/C nude mice with high EGFR expression were separated into four groups and then treated with an intratumoral injection of PEG-PEI-EGFR-siRNA, PEG-PEI-normal control (NC)-siRNA, PEG-PEI-EGFR-siRNA after MWA, or PEG-PEI-NC-siRNA after MWA. Tumor growth, pathological changes, and EGFR expression in each group were observed.

resultsPEG-PEI-EGFR-siRNA nanocomposites were transfected to HCC 827 cells showing high EGFR expression and to H23 cells showing low EGFR expression. In HCC827 cells, downregulation of EGFR gene expression reduced cell proliferation, invasion, and migration, whereas cell apoptosis increased. In contrast, in H23 cells, no significant differences in those parameters were detected. No acute toxicity occurred in the ICR mice during the biosafety test. Localized injection of PEG-PEI-EGFR-siRNA nanocomposites significantly inhibited the growth of human lung xenografts in mice and the growth of residual tumors after MWA.

conclusionPEG-PEI-EGFR-siRNA nanocomposites may be a supplemental therapy strategy to treat residual lung cancer after incomplete MWA.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCombined Modality TherapyErbB ReceptorsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred ICRNanocompositesNeoplasm, ResidualEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsPolyethylene GlycolsPolyethyleneimineEGFRgene therapyintra-tumor injectionlung cancermicrowave ablation

Identifiers

PMID31017731
PMCPMC6558495
OpenAlexW2942078436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.