Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31016146›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of endocrinology and metabolism

High Prevalence of Genital Mycotic Infections with Sodium-glucose Co-transporter 2 Inhibitors among Indian Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Ajay Aggarwal, Roopak Wadhwa, Dheeraj Kapoor, Rajeev Khanna

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ajay AggarwalDepartment of Endocrinology, Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi, India.
Roopak WadhwaDepartment of Endocrinology, Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi, India.
Dheeraj KapoorDepartment of Endocrinology, Artemis Hospital, Gurugram, Haryana, India.
Rajeev KhannaDepartment of Endocrinology, Dr. Khanna's Endocrinology Clinic, Amritsar, Punjab, India.
Fortis Hospital · INFortis Healthcare · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGenital mycotic infections are common among patients with poorly controlled diabetes. Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) induced pharmacological glycosuria increases the risk of these infections (2-3 fold) among patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). The data about incidence of these infections in Indian setting is unclear.

aimTo study the prevalence of genital mycotic infections caused by SGLT2i among Indian patients with T2D. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe collected data of 205 patients with T2D on SGLT2i for more than 1-month duration. Patients with symptoms and/or signs suggestive of genital mycotic infections and who had positive response to antifungal treatment were considered to have infection. Data were collected for a period of 2 months from July to August 2017.

resultsAmong 205 patients, mean age was 52.4 ± 8.7 years and percentage of females was 52.2%. Among SGLT2i, empagliflozin, canagliflozin and dapagliflozin were prescribed to 50.7%, 30.2% and 19.1% patients, respectively. The mean duration of treatment with SGLT2i was 7.6 ± 5.9 months. At least, one episode of genital mycotic infection occurred in 53 (25.9%) patients and 25 (12.2%) had second episode. Incidence of these infections was marginally higher in females than males with no statistically significant difference (

conclusionThere is a very high risk of genital mycotic among Indian patients with T2D on SGLT2i. All patients should be educated about the risk of genital mycotic infections when on SGLT2i and precautions needed to minimise the risk.

Indexed as

CanagliflozindapagliflozinempagliflozinIndiainfectionmycoticSGLT2 inhibitorstype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31016146
PMCPMC6446664
OpenAlexW2922454510

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.