Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31016122›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2019

Greenspace, physical activity, and BMI in children from two cities in northern Mexico.

Sara E Benjamin-Neelon, Alyssa Platt, Montserrat Bacardi-Gascon, Sarah Armstrong, Brian Neelon, Arturo Jimenez-Cruz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cumulative residential greenness and childhood body mass index.Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Green Space Exposure and Obesity in the Mexican Adult Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Do Spatial Boundaries Matter for Exploring the Impact of Community Green Spaces on Health?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sara E Benjamin-NeelonDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, 615 North Wolfe Street, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Alyssa PlattDuke Global Health Institute, Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, 310 Trent Drive, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Montserrat Bacardi-GasconSchools of Medicine and Psychology, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Calzada Universidad 14418, Mesa de Otay, CP 22390 Tijuana, Mexico.
Sarah ArmstrongDepartment of Pediatrics, 4020 Roxboro Road, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27704, USA.
Brian NeelonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, 135 Cannon Street, Charleston, SC 29415, USA.
Arturo Jimenez-CruzSchools of Medicine and Psychology, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Calzada Universidad 14418, Mesa de Otay, CP 22390 Tijuana, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous previous studies have reported positive associations between exposure to greenspace and children's physical activity, but in high-income countries only. Prior studies have also examined greenspace and obesity in children, but these have yielded inconsistent results and focused mostly on older children. The purpose of this study was to assess associations between time children spent in greenspace as the primary exposure and our outcomes of interest, including 1) minutes of physical activity, and 2) body mass index (BMI) z-score. Our sample was 102 children ages 3 to 5 years living in Ensenada and Tijuana, Mexico. We fit linear mixed models to estimate associations between greenspace and children's physical activity and BMI z-score. After adjustment for potential confounders, greater time in greenspace was associated with decreased sedentary time (-0.08 min per hour for each additional 30 min in greenspace; 95% CI -0.13, -0.04;

Indexed as

BMI, body mass indexGlobal positioning systemGPS, global positioning systemGreenspaceMVPA, moderate-to-vigorous physical activityNDVI, Normalized Difference Vegetation IndexNormalized Difference Vegetation IndexObesityPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID31016122
PMCPMC6468144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.