Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31015938›Full record

ArticleChemical science2019

A cationic polymethacrylate-copolymer acts as an agonist for β-amyloid and an antagonist for amylin fibrillation.

Bikash R Sahoo, Takuya Genjo, Takahiro W Nakayama, Andrea K Stoddard, Toshio Ando, Kazuma Yasuhara, Carol A Fierke, Ayyalusamy Ramamoorthy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Inhibition of Amyloid Aggregation and Toxicity with Janus Iron Oxide Nanoparticles.Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. The membrane axis of Alzheimer's nanomedicine.Advanced nanobiomed research · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bikash R SahooBiophysics and Department of Chemistry , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , MI 48109-1055 , USA . Email: ramamoor@umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3683-1178
Takuya GenjoBiophysics and Department of Chemistry , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , MI 48109-1055 , USA . Email: ramamoor@umich.edu.
Takahiro W NakayamaBio-AFM Frontier Research Center , Kanazawa University , Kanazawa 920-1192 , Japan.
Andrea K StoddardBiophysics and Department of Chemistry , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , MI 48109-1055 , USA . Email: ramamoor@umich.edu.
Toshio AndoBio-AFM Frontier Research Center , Kanazawa University , Kanazawa 920-1192 , Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8819-154X
Kazuma YasuharaGraduate School of Materials Science , Nara Institute of Science and Technology , Ikoma , Nara 6300192 , Japan.
Carol A FierkeBiophysics and Department of Chemistry , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , MI 48109-1055 , USA . Email: ramamoor@umich.edu.
Ayyalusamy RamamoorthyBiophysics and Department of Chemistry , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , MI 48109-1055 , USA . Email: ramamoor@umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1964-1900

Funding

STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF ZINC METALLOPROTEINSR01GM040602 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FIERKE, CAROL A · 1993 to 2017
$6.0M
Membrane interaction and disruption by the Alzheimer's amyloid-beta peptideR01AG048934 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RAMAMOORTHY, AYYALUSAMY · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048934NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM040602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In humans, β-amyloid and islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP, also known as amylin) aggregations are linked to Alzheimer's disease and type-2 diabetes, respectively. There is significant interest in better understanding the aggregation process by using chemical tools. Here, we show the ability of a cationic polymethacrylate-copolymer (PMAQA) to quickly induce a β-hairpin structure and accelerate the formation of amorphous aggregates of β-amyloid-1-40, whereas it constrains the conformational plasticity of amylin for several days and slows down its aggregation at substoichiometric polymer concentrations. NMR experiments and microsecond scale atomistic molecular dynamics simulations reveal that PMAQA interacts with β-amyloid-1-40 residues spanning regions K16-V24 and A30-V40 followed by β-sheet induction. For amylin, it binds strongly close to the amyloid core domain (NFGAIL) and restrains its structural rearrangement. High-speed atomic force microscopy and transmission electron microscopy experiments show that PMAQA blocks the nucleation and fibrillation of amylin, whereas it induces the formation of amorphous aggregates of β-amyloid-1-40. Thus, the reported study provides a valuable approach to develop polymer-based amyloid inhibitors to suppress the formation of toxic intermediates of β-amyloid-1-40 and amylin.

Identifiers

PMID31015938
PMCPMC6457205

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.