Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31015884›Full record

ArticleCanadian respiratory journal2019

Real-World Evidence of Safety and Efficacy of Carboplatin plus Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel in Patients with Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer and Preexisting Interstitial Lung Disease: A Retrospective Study.

Tomoyuki Araya, Toshiyuki Kita, Tsukasa Ueda, Nanao Terada, Tamami Sakai, Kenta Yamamura, Koji Kurokawa, Yuka Uchida, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian respiratory journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [A Review of Drug Therapy of Lung Cancer with Interstitial Lung Disease].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomoyuki ArayaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization, Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibiki-Machi, Kanazawa 920-8650, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9084-1628
Toshiyuki KitaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization, Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibiki-Machi, Kanazawa 920-8650, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6158-7683
Tsukasa UedaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization, Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibiki-Machi, Kanazawa 920-8650, Japan.
Nanao TeradaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization, Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibiki-Machi, Kanazawa 920-8650, Japan.
Tamami SakaiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization, Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibiki-Machi, Kanazawa 920-8650, Japan.
Kenta YamamuraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization, Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibiki-Machi, Kanazawa 920-8650, Japan.
Koji KurokawaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization, Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibiki-Machi, Kanazawa 920-8650, Japan.
Yuka UchidaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization, Kanazawa Medical Center, 1-1 Shimoishibiki-Machi, Kanazawa 920-8650, Japan.
Takashi SoneDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Cellular Transplantation Biology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-Machi, Kanazawa 920-8641, Japan.
Hideharu KimuraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Cellular Transplantation Biology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-Machi, Kanazawa 920-8641, Japan.
Kazuo KasaharaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Cellular Transplantation Biology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-Machi, Kanazawa 920-8641, Japan.
Kanazawa University · JPKanazawa Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Standard chemotherapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with preexisting interstitial lung disease (ILD) has not yet been established. Although a combination of carboplatin and paclitaxel is most frequently used for patients with advanced NSCLC and ILD, the safety and efficacy of carboplatin plus nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) are yet to be elucidated. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of carboplatin plus nab-paclitaxel for advanced NSCLC with ILD. Methods: This retrospective study included nine patients with advanced NSCLC and ILD who received carboplatin plus nab-paclitaxel as first-line chemotherapy at the National Hospital Organization Kanazawa Medical Center between April 2013 and December 2017. The ILD-GAP index was used to evaluate mortality risk of baseline ILD. Results: A usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) pattern of ILD was observed in five (55.6%) patients on their baseline high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scans. The median ILD-GAP index was 4 (range, 1-5), and six (66.7%) patients had ILD-GAP index ≥4. We observed no ILD exacerbations or chemotherapy-related deaths. The overall response and disease control rates were 77.8% (95% CI, 40.0-97.2) and 88.9% (95% CI, 51.8-97.2), respectively. The median progression-free survival and overall survival were 5.8 months (95% CI, 2.1-7.7) and 8.0 months (95% CI, 2.6-16.8), respectively. Conclusions: Carboplatin plus nab-paclitaxel showed favorable safety and efficacy in patients who had advanced NSCLC and ILD with a high risk of mortality. Prospective studies are required to further confirm these results.

Indexed as

AgedAlbumin-Bound PaclitaxelAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHumansLung Diseases, InterstitialLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAlbumin-Bound PaclitaxelAntineoplastic AgentsCarboplatin

Identifiers

PMID31015884
PMCPMC6446117
OpenAlexW2923529056

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.