Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31015297›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2019

Lamin B1 loss promotes lung cancer development and metastasis by epigenetic derepression of RET.

Yanhan Jia, Joaquim Si-Long Vong, Alina Asafova, Boyan K Garvalov, Luca Caputo, Julio Cordero, Anshu Singh, Thomas Boettger, Stefan Günther, Ludger Fink and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Lamins' role in osteosarcoma.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
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  14. Pan-cancer TCGA analysis reveals the potential involvement of B-type lamins in dysregulating chromosome segregation in human cancer.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yanhan JiaMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Joaquim Si-Long VongMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Alina AsafovaMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Boyan K GarvalovMicrovascular Biology and Pathobiology, European Center for Angioscience (ECAS), Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0013-9064
Luca CaputoMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1697-9968
Julio CorderoMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Anshu SinghMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Thomas BoettgerMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4280-8449
Stefan GüntherMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Ludger FinkInstitute of Pathology and Cytology, Überregionale Gemeinschaftspraxis für Pathologie (ÜGP), Wetzlar, Germany.
Till AckerInstitute of Neuropathology, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany.
Guillermo BarretoMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7777-4712
Werner SeegerMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1946-0894
Thomas BraunMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6165-4804
Rajkumar SavaiMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1538-2091
Gergana DobrevaMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany gergana.dobreva@medma.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-4814-9416
Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research · DEHeidelberg University · DEJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although abnormal nuclear structure is an important criterion for cancer diagnostics, remarkably little is known about its relationship to tumor development. Here we report that loss of lamin B1, a determinant of nuclear architecture, plays a key role in lung cancer. We found that lamin B1 levels were reduced in lung cancer patients. Lamin B1 silencing in lung epithelial cells promoted epithelial-mesenchymal transition, cell migration, tumor growth, and metastasis. Mechanistically, we show that lamin B1 recruits the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to alter the H3K27me3 landscape and repress genes involved in cell migration and signaling. In particular, epigenetic derepression of the RET proto-oncogene by loss of PRC2 recruitment, and activation of the RET/p38 signaling axis, play a crucial role in mediating the malignant phenotype upon lamin B1 disruption. Importantly, loss of a single lamin B1 allele induced spontaneous lung tumor formation and RET activation. Thus, lamin B1 acts as a tumor suppressor in lung cancer, linking aberrant nuclear structure and epigenetic patterning with malignancy.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorChromatinEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHaploinsufficiencyHumansLamin Type BLung NeoplasmsMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLChromatinEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH1 protein, humanEZH2 protein, humanLamin Type BMAS1 protein, humanPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Proto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret

Identifiers

PMID31015297
PMCPMC6547854
OpenAlexW2940725243

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.