Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31014362›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2019

Salivary gland carcinoma (SGC) with perineural spread and/or positive resection margin - high locoregional control rates after photon (chemo) radiotherapy - experience from a monocentric analysis.

Marlen Haderlein, Claudia Scherl, Sabine Semrau, Sebastian Lettmaier, Markus Hecht, Florian Putz, Heinrich Iro, Abbas Agaimy, Rainer Fietkau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marlen HaderleinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), D-91054, Erlangen, Germany. marlen.haderlein@uk-erlangen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7986-2169
Claudia ScherlDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Sabine SemrauDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), D-91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Sebastian LettmaierDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), D-91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Markus HechtDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), D-91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Florian PutzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), D-91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Heinrich IroDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Abbas AgaimyInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital of Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Rainer FietkauDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), D-91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEUniversity of Mannheim · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim was to evaluate the outcome, especially locoregional control of patients with locally advanced salivary gland carcinoma (SGC) with perineural spread (Pn1) and/or positive resection margins (R1/2) after postoperative photon (chemo) radiotherapy in a single centre.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed data of 65 patients with newly diagnosed locally advanced SGC without distant metastases who underwent radio (chemo) therapy in the department of radiation oncology of the university hospital of Erlangen from January 2000 until April 2017. Kaplan Meier method was used to calculate survival and recurrence rates. In univariate analysis the log-rank test was used to correlate patient-/tumor- and treatment-related parameters to survival and recurrence rates.

resultsMedian follow-up was 45 months (range: 6; 215). After 1, 3, 5 years cumulative incidence of local and locoregional failure was 3.1, 7.0, 7.0% and 3.1, 9.7, 12.9%, whereas cumulative incidence of distant metastases (DM) was 15.6, 36.0, 44.0%. After 1,3, 5 years cumulative Overall (OS) and Disease-free survival (DFS) was 90.5, 74.9, 63.9% and 83.0, 54.8, 49.4%. The only significant predictor for decreased local and locoregional control was a macroscopic resection margin(R2) (p = 0.002 and p = 0.04). High-grade histology (p = 0.006), lymph node metastases with extracapsular spread (p = 0.044) and an advanced T-stage (p = 0.031) were associated with an increased rate of DM. High-grade histology was the only factor predicting for a decreased DFS (p = 0.014).

conclusionPhoton radiotherapy leads to high local and locoregional control rates in a high-risk patient population with SGC with microscopically positive resection margins and/or perineural spread. The most common site of disease recurrence was distant metastases. Therefore the real challenge for the future should be to prevent distant metastases.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Squamous CellChemoradiotherapyCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMargins of ExcisionMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalOral Surgical ProceduresPeripheral NervesPhotonsLocoregional controlPerineural spreadPhoton radiotherapyPositive resection marginSalivary gland cancer

Identifiers

PMID31014362
PMCPMC6480845
OpenAlexW2947362593

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.