Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31014140›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2019

Evaluation of a manual identification system for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a primary tuberculosis laboratory in China.

Ping Zhao, Qin Yu, Yu Zhang

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistantJournal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2022
    Article
  3. New management approaches to tuberculosis in people living with HIV.Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2021
    Review
  4. Time to Detection of Growth forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ping Zhao1 Department of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing Key Laboratory of Urinary Cellular Molecular Diagnostics, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Qin Yu2 Tuberculosis Clinic, Chaoyang District Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Yu Zhang3 Tuberculosis Clinic, Chaoyang District Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the diagnostic performance of the manual BACTEC™ Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT™) system (M-MGIT) with the automated BACTEC™ MGIT™ 960 system (A-MGIT) and Löwenstein-Jensen (L-J) culture method in detecting mycobacteria in sputum specimens from patients with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis (TB).

methodsFor this cross-sectional study, sputum samples were taken from patients aged ≥18 years attending a TB clinic in Beijing, China between July 2015 and October 2016. Processed sputum samples were inoculated into the MGIT systems and L-J medium for up to 6 and 8 weeks, respectively.

resultsThe M-MGIT and A-MGIT methods detected significantly more Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTC) isolates than L-J culture from the 565 sputum samples (39%, 40% and 32%, respectively). Using a positive result from any of the three culture systems as reference, the sensitivity of M-MGIT, A-MGIT and L-J methods were 92%, 94%, and 74%, respectively. The time-to-detection of mycobacteria was 12.9±4.2 days for M-MGIT, 11.8±5.2 days for A-MGIT and 24.2±8.7 days for L-J.

conclusionsM-MGIT has a similar diagnostic performance to A-MGIT, and is a fast and reliable alternative to conventional culture methods in the diagnosis of pulmonary TB in a developing country.

Indexed as

AdolescentBeijingCross-Sectional StudiesCulture MediaFollow-Up StudiesHumansLaboratoriesMycobacterium tuberculosisPrognosisSputumTuberculosisCulture MediaBACTEC MGITliquid cultureLowenstein–Jensenmycobacteriatuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31014140
PMCPMC6567736

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.