Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31013803›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Trends in Antimicrobial Drug Resistance of

Malik Sallam, Jumana Abbadi, Anas Natsheh, Nidaa A Ababneh, Azmi Mahafzah, Gülşen Özkaya Şahin

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07545876 (Nasopharyngeal Carriage, Serotype Distribution, and Antimicrobial Resistance Profile of Streptococcus Pneumoniae in Malaysian Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07545876 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Nasopharyngeal Carriage, Serotype Distribution, and Antimicrobial Resistance Profile of Streptococcus Pneumoniae in Malaysian Children: A Prospective Multi-Centre Study

TypeobservationalSponsorIMU University, MalaysiaRan2026 to 2027Enrolled600ConditionsNasopharyngeal Carriage of Streptococcus Pneumoniae
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Genomic surveillance of invasiveMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  4. The Evolution of the Antimicrobial Resistance ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Antibiotic Resistance ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Confidence interval methods for antimicrobial resistance surveillance data.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Malik SallamDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Amman 19328, Jordan. malik.sallam@ju.edu.jo.
Jumana AbbadiDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Amman 19328, Jordan. malik.sallam@ju.edu.jo.
Anas NatshehDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Amman 19328, Jordan. malik.sallam@ju.edu.jo.
Nidaa A AbabnehCell Therapy Center (CTC), The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan. malik.sallam@ju.edu.jo.
Azmi MahafzahDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Amman 19328, Jordan. malik.sallam@ju.edu.jo.
Gülşen Özkaya ŞahinDepartment of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, 22362 Malmö, Sweden. malik.sallam@ju.edu.jo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial drug resistance (AMR) in pneumococci complicates the treatment of serious pneumococcal infections. Country-specific AMR patterns can help to establish guidelines for empiric therapy. The aim of the current study was to analyze the distribution of AMR among

Indexed as

antibioticbacteremiaJordanmeningitisMiddle EastresistanceStreptococcus pneumoniaetrend

Identifiers

PMID31013803
PMCPMC6628336

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.