Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31013799›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Health Literacy: Current Status and Challenges in the Work of Family Doctors in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Nevena Todorovic, Aleksandra Jovic-Vranes, Bosiljka Djikanovic, Natasa Pilipovic-Broceta, Nadja Vasiljevic, Maja Racic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nevena TodorovicFamily Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Save Mrkalja 14, 78 000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina. atodor@teol.net.
Aleksandra Jovic-VranesInstitute of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr. Subotica 8, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. aljvranes@yahoo.co.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9023-4024
Bosiljka DjikanovicInstitute of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr. Subotica 8, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. bosiljka_djikanovic@yahoo.com.
Natasa Pilipovic-BrocetaFamily Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Save Mrkalja 14, 78 000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina. natasa.pilipovic.broceta@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5038-1978
Nadja VasiljevicInstitute of Hygiene and Medical Ecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr. Subotica 8, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. nvas@carlosoft.net.ORCID 0000-0002-1548-5560
Maja RacicDepartment for Primary Health Care, Faculty of Medicine, University of East Sarajevo, Studentska 5, 73300 Foca, Bosnia and Herzegovina. porodicnamedicina@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6165-9130

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health literacy (HL) has become an important area of research. The aim of this study was to evaluate the HL of primary healthcare patients in the Republic of Srpska (RS), Bosnia and Herzegovina (B&H) and to identify socioeconomic and health factors associated with HL. This cross-sectional study among 768 patients was conducted in two healthcare centres between March and May 2017, using the Short Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (S-TOFHLA). Analysis was done using descriptive and inferential statistics (a chi-squared test and logistic regression). Inadequate and marginal HL was found in 34,6% of respondents. Socioeconomic and self-reported health factors were significantly related to HL. An age of 55 years and over (OR 1.02), living in a rural environment (OR 2.25), being divorced (OR 3.32), being insufficiently physically active (OR 1.29), having poor income (OR 1.96), having more than three chronic diseases (OR 1.94), and poor health (OR 1.59) were significantly corelated with inadequate and marginal HL. The results of our study indicate that a low level of HL is related to the elderly, having a divorce, having a rural residence, poor income, having more than three chronic diseases, poor health, and insufficient physical activity. Further evaluation, monitoring, and activities to improve HL are of great importance for patients' health outcomes.

Indexed as

Physicians, FamilyAdultAgedBosnia and HerzegovinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth LiteracyHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRural PopulationSelf ReportSocioeconomic FactorsBosnia and Herzegovinahealth literacyprimary health careS-TOFHLA

Identifiers

PMID31013799
PMCPMC6517870

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.