Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31013754›Full record

ArticleCells2019

Trehalose Modulates Autophagy Process to Counteract Gliadin Cytotoxicity in an In Vitro Celiac Disease Model.

Federico Manai, Alberto Azzalin, Martina Morandi, Veronica Riccardi, Lisa Zanoletti, Marco Dei Giudici, Fabio Gabriele, Carolina Martinelli, Mauro Bozzola, Sergio Comincini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Biological Properties ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Federico ManaiDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy. federico.manai01@universitadipavia.it.
Alberto AzzalinDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy. alberto.azzalin@unipv.it.ORCID 0000-0001-6037-853X
Martina MorandiDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy. martina.morandi01@universitadipavia.it.
Veronica RiccardiDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy. veronica.riccardi02@universitadipavia.it.
Lisa ZanolettiDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy. lisa.zanoletti01@universitadipavia.it.
Marco Dei GiudiciDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy. marco.deigiudici01@universitadipavia.it.
Fabio GabrieleDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy. fabio.gabriele01@universitadipavia.it.
Carolina MartinelliDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy. carolina.martinelli01@universitadipavia.it.
Mauro BozzolaPediatrics and Adolescentology Units, Department of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy. mauro.bozzola@unipv.it.ORCID 0000-0002-4882-3714
Sergio CominciniDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy. sergio.comincini@unipv.it.
University of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Celiac disease (CD) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disorder that is triggered by the ingestion of gliadin peptides, the alcohol-soluble fraction of wheat gluten. These peptides, which play a key role in the immune response that underlies CD, spontaneously form aggregates and exert a direct toxic action on cells due to the increase in the reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Furthermore, peptic-tryptic digested gliadin peptides (PT-gliadin) lead to an impairment in the autophagy pathway in an in vitro model based on Caco-2 cells. Considering these premises, in this study we have analyzed different mTOR-independent inducers, reporting that the disaccharide trehalose, a mTOR-independent autophagy activator, rescued the autophagy flux in Caco-2 cells treated with digested gliadin, as well as improved cell viability. Moreover, trehalose administration to Caco-2 cells in presence of digested gliadin reduced the intracellular levels of these toxic peptides. Altogether, these results showed the beneficial effects of trehalose in a CD in vitro model as well as underlining autophagy as a molecular pathway whose modulation might be promising in counteracting PT-gliadin cytotoxicity.

Indexed as

AutophagyCaco-2 CellsCeliac DiseaseCell SurvivalGliadinGlutensHT29 CellsHumansModels, BiologicalPeptidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesTrehaloseTriticumGliadinGlutensPeptidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesTrehaloseautophagyCaco-2 cellsceliac diseasegliadinglutentrehalose

Identifiers

PMID31013754
PMCPMC6523171
OpenAlexW2936757407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.