Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31012393›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2019

Health and disease among Somali primary school children in Hargeisa.

Magnus Andreas Nordstrand, Daniel Stenberg Saxe, Mohammed Abdirizak Mohammed, Mary B Adam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Magnus Andreas Nordstranda Medical Department , Edna Adan University Hospital , Hargeisa , Somaliland.ORCID 0000-0001-9987-2148
Daniel Stenberg Saxea Medical Department , Edna Adan University Hospital , Hargeisa , Somaliland.ORCID 0000-0003-1111-636X
Mohammed Abdirizak Mohammeda Medical Department , Edna Adan University Hospital , Hargeisa , Somaliland.
Mary B Adamb Maternal Newborn Community , AIC Kijabe Hospital , Kijabe , Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-0791-4791

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveLimited data exist on health conditions of school children in Somaliland. School Health Intervention Pilot Program (SHIPP) was conducted through Edna Adan University Hospital to screen children and offer interventions. We present the results of the general health screening of the school children, and also describe the association between nutritional status and other variables.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study children from two public primary schools in Hargeisa were assessed for general health by nursing students. Nutritional status was assessed by BMI-for-age z-scores and visual acuity by Paediatric Snellen Chart.

resultsWe screened 2,093 children aged 4-19 years; 58% were boys. Very low BMI-for-age (z-score < -3) was detected in 5%; 6% had visual acuity below 0.7; 26% had dental caries. Children reported low exposure to health services: 33% reported no prior vaccination; 46% reported they had never visited a health clinic or hospital.

conclusionA significant number of children were malnourished, had reduced visual acuity or treatable infections which could impact their ability to learn. Public schools are a feasible entry point for public health action including screening, treatment, and referral in fragile countries.

Indexed as

Health StatusNutritional StatusAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePublic HealthSchoolsSomaliaStudentsYoung Adultimpaired vision childrenmalnourishmentSchool health screeningSomali childrenvaccination status

Identifiers

PMID31012393
PMCPMC6493321

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.