Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31012376›Full record

ArticleMolecular pain

Tachykinins modulate nociceptive responsiveness and sensitization: In vivo electrical characterization of primary sensory neurons in tachykinin knockout (Tac1 KO) mice.

Silvia Gutierrez, P Abigail Alvarado-Vázquez, James C Eisenach, E Alfonso Romero-Sandoval, M Danilo Boada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pain. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  10. Put in a "CaCells · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Developing Modern Pain Therapies.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Silvia Gutierrez1 Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
P Abigail Alvarado-Vázquez1 Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
James C Eisenach1 Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
E Alfonso Romero-Sandoval1 Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
M Danilo Boada1 Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8973-3010
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · US

Funding

Receptor Selective Spinal AnalgesiaR37GM048085 · NIGMS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EISENACH, JAMES · 2011 to 2020
$3.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM048085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the failure of specific substance P antagonists to induce analgesia, the role of tachykinins in the development of neuropathic pain states has been discounted. This conclusion was reached without studies on the role of tachykinins in normal patterns of primary afferents response and sensitization or the consequences of their absence on the modulation of primary mechanonociceptive afferents after injury. Nociceptive afferents from animals lacking tachykinins (Tac1 knockout) showed a disrupted pattern of activation to tonic suprathreshold mechanical stimulation. These nociceptors failed to encode the duration and magnitude of natural pronociceptive stimuli or to develop mechanical sensitization as consequence of this stimulation. Moreover, paw edema, hypersensitivity, and weight bearing were also reduced in Tac1 knockout mice 24 h after paw incision surgery. At this time, nociceptive afferents from these animals did not show the normal sensitization to mechanical stimulation or altered membrane electrical hyperexcitability as observed in wild-type animals. These changes occurred despite a similar increase in calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity in sensory neurons in Tac1 knockout and normal mice. Based on these observations, we conclude that tachykinins are critical modulators of primary nociceptive afferents, with a preeminent role in the electrical control of their excitability with sustained activation or injury.

Indexed as

NociceptionAnimalsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideElectric StimulationElectrophysiological PhenomenaGanglia, SpinalLumbar VertebraeMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSensory Receptor CellsSubstance PTachykininsTRPV Cation ChannelsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideSubstance PTachykininsTRPV Cation Channelscalcitonin gene-related peptideincisionNeuropeptidesnociceptionsensitizationsubstance Ptachykinin knockouttransient receptor potential cation channel vanilloid 1

Identifiers

PMID31012376
PMCPMC6505240
OpenAlexW2942273242

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.