Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31011992›Full record

ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2021

Understanding Women's Responses to Sexual Pain After Female Genital Cutting: An Integrative Psychological Pain Response Model.

Jennifer Jo Connor, Sonya S Brady, Nicole Chaisson, Fatima Sharif Mohamed, Beatrice Bean E Robinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. "Frontiers in global women's health · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Current critiques of the WHO policy on female genital mutilation.International journal of impotence research · 2021
    Review
  9. Archives at 50 Years.Archives of sexual behavior · 2021
    Article
  10. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer Jo ConnorProgram in Human Sexuality, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, 1300 South Second Street, Suite 300, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA. conno043@umn.edu.
Sonya S BradyDivision of Epidemiology & Community Health, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Nicole ChaissonDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Fatima Sharif MohamedPhoenix Integrated Residency in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Beatrice Bean E RobinsonProgram in Human Sexuality, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, 1300 South Second Street, Suite 300, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA.

Funding

Treatment of Consequences of Female Genital CuttingR01HD091685 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CONNOR, JENNIFER JO, ROBINSON, BEATRICE "BEAN" ELLEN · 2018 to 2023
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD091685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The World Health Organization estimates that over 200 million women and girls have experienced female genital cutting (FGC). Many women and girls who have undergone FGC have migrated to areas of the world where providers are unfamiliar with the health needs associated with FGC. Both providers in Western healthcare systems and female immigrant and refugee patients report communication difficulties leading to distrust of providers by women who have experienced FGC. Sexual pain is one common problem requiring discussion with healthcare providers and possible intervention. Yet, existing clinical and research literature provides little guidance for assessment and intervention when sexual pain is a result of FGC. Several conceptual frameworks have been developed to conceptualize and guide treatments for other types of pain, such as back pain and headaches. In this article, we integrate four prominent models-the fear avoidance model, eustress endurance model, distress endurance model, and pain resilience model-to conceptualize sexual pain in women who have experienced FGC. The resulting integrative psychological pain response model will aid in providing culturally responsive clinical management of sexual pain to women who have experienced FGC. This integrative model also provides a theoretical foundation for future research in this population.

Indexed as

PainCircumcision, FemaleDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansRefugeesSexual BehaviorFemale genital cuttingImmigrant women’s healthPain modelsRefugee women’s healthSexual pain

Identifiers

PMID31011992
PMCPMC8240838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.