Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31011910›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2019

Lifestyle Interventions to Prevent Cardiovascular Events After Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack.

Anantha R Vellipuram, Gustavo Rodriguez, Prashanth Rawla, Alberto Maud, Salvador Cruz-Flores, Rakesh Khatri

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anantha R VellipuramPaul L. Foster School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, El Paso, TX, 79905, USA. Anantha-ramana.vellipuram@ttuhsc.edu.
Gustavo RodriguezPaul L. Foster School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, El Paso, TX, 79905, USA.
Prashanth RawlaDepartment of Internal Medicine/Hospitalist, Sovah Health, Martinsville, VA, 24112, USA.
Alberto MaudPaul L. Foster School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, El Paso, TX, 79905, USA.
Salvador Cruz-FloresPaul L. Foster School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, El Paso, TX, 79905, USA.
Rakesh KhatriPaul L. Foster School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, El Paso, TX, 79905, USA.
Texas Tech University · USTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center · USSovah Health Martinsville · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo summarize lifestyle interventions including pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods targeting modifiable risk factors and their impact on the future cardiovascular events in patients who have suffered transient ischemic attack (TIA) and/or ischemic stroke (IS). RECENT

findingsThe latest research indicates that secondary prevention measures can decrease the risk of recurrent stroke, cardiovascular events, and even death. Modifiable risk factors also require behavioral change which can be challenging. There is limited data demonstrating the impact of lifestyle interventions, alone or as part of an integrated care pathway, based on cardiovascular events. There is some support for lifestyle interventions such as increased exercise participation that when delivered as part of a comprehensive care package post stroke leads to minor reductions in blood pressure. High-quality, robust trials are required with longer-term follow-up and clear documentation of mortality, morbidity, and cardiovascular risk profile outcomes.

Indexed as

Healthy LifestyleCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes MellitusDiet, HealthyDyslipidemiasExerciseHumansIschemic Attack, TransientObesityOccupational StressRisk FactorsSecondary PreventionSleep Apnea SyndromesSmoking CessationStrokeLifestyleStrokeTransient ischemic attack

Identifiers

PMID31011910
OpenAlexW2942094311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.