Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31011891›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical systems2019

Effect of Experience and Psychophysiological Modification by Combat Stress in Soldier's Memory.

Rosa Delgado-Moreno, Jose Juan Robles-Pérez, Susana Aznar-Laín, Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical systems, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Psychophysiological Stress Status of Soldiers Prior to an Operative Deployment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Are Crohn's Disease Patients Limited in Sport Practise? An UltraEndurance Case-Control Study Response.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Impact of Real and Simulated Flights on Psychophysiological Response of Military Pilots.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Psychophysiological Stress Response in an Underwater Evacuation Training.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rosa Delgado-MorenoStudy Centre in Applied Combat (CESCA), Toledo, Spain. rosa.delgado.moreno@gmail.com.
Jose Juan Robles-PérezStudy Centre in Applied Combat (CESCA), Toledo, Spain.
Susana Aznar-LaínPAFS Research Group, Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
Vicente Javier Clemente-SuárezUniversidad Europea de Madrid, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Villaviciosa de Odón, Spain.
University of Castilla-La Mancha · ESUniversity of the Coast · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present research aimed to analyze the effect of experience and psychophysiological modification by combat stress in soldier's memory in a simulated combat situation. Variables of rate of perceived exertion, blood glucose, blood lactate, lower body muscular strength manifestation, cortical arousal, specific fine motor skills, autonomic modulation, state anxiety, and memory and attention through a postmission questionnaire were analyzed before and after a combat simulation in 15 experienced soldiers of a special operation unit and 20 non-experienced soldiers of light infantry unit from the Spanish Army. The stress of combat simulation produces a significant increase (p < 0.05) in rated perceived exertion, blood glucose, blood lactate, somatic anxiety and a low frequency domain of the heart rate, and a significant decrease of rifle magazine reload time, high frequency domain of the heart rate and somatic anxiety in both groups. The variables of RPE, glucose, CFFT, RMRT, RMSSD, LF/HF, CA, SA and STAI were significantly different in experienced soldiers shown the activation of fight-flight system. The anticipatory anxiety in experienced soldiers shows a cognitive behavioral association by past experiences. The analysis of correct response in the postmission questionnaire show elements more related with the sight and that endanger the physical integrity of soldiers are more remembered, and some significant differences (p < 0.05) in the memory performance of experienced soldiers and non experienced soldiers where experienced soldiers shown a better performance. As conclusion, combat stress produce an increase in the psichophysiological response of soldiers independently of experience, but experienced ones presented a lower negative effect on memory than non experienced.

Indexed as

AdultAnxietyAttentionAutonomic Nervous SystemBlood GlucoseCombat DisordersComputer SimulationHumansLactic AcidMaleMemoryMilitary PersonnelMotor SkillsMuscle StrengthSpainStress, PsychologicalBlood GlucoseLactic AcidCognitive behavioral associationCombat stressMemoryMilitaryMilitary anxiety

Identifiers

PMID31011891
OpenAlexW2942260352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.