Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31011626›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy oncolytics2019

lncRNA UCA1-Mediated Cdc42 Signaling Promotes Oncolytic Vaccinia Virus Cell-to-Cell Spread in Ovarian Cancer.

Kosuke Horita, Hajime Kurosaki, Motomu Nakatake, Nozomi Kuwano, Tetsuro Oishi, Hiroaki Itamochi, Sho Sato, Hiromichi Kono, Mai Ito, Kosei Hasegawa and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy oncolytics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kosuke HoritaDepartment of Biomedical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Tottori University, 86 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Hajime KurosakiDepartment of Biomedical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Tottori University, 86 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Motomu NakatakeDepartment of Biomedical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Tottori University, 86 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Nozomi KuwanoDepartment of Biomedical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Tottori University, 86 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Tetsuro OishiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tottori University School of Medicine, 86 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Hiroaki ItamochiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tottori University School of Medicine, 86 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Sho SatoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.
Hiromichi KonoDepartment of Biomedical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Tottori University, 86 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Mai ItoDepartment of Biomedical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Tottori University, 86 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Kosei HasegawaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.
Tasuku HaradaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tottori University School of Medicine, 86 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Takafumi NakamuraDepartment of Biomedical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Tottori University, 86 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Tottori University · JPSaitama Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncolytic vaccinia virus (OVV) has demonstrated appropriate safety profiles for clinical development. Although designed to kill cancer cells efficiently, OVV sensitivity varies in individual cancers, and predictive biomarkers of therapeutic responses have not been identified. Here we found that OVV was much more efficient in KFTX paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells compared to that in KFlow paclitaxel-sensitive cells. Microarray analysis identified long non-coding RNA urothelial carcinoma-associated 1 (UCA1) upregulation, which contributed to both enhanced paclitaxel resistance and OVV spread. In addition, UCA1 expression correlated with efficient OVV spread in other ovarian cell lines and primary cancer cell cultures. When host pathways underlying OVV spread were analyzed, differences were detected in the activation of the Rho GTPase Cdc42, suggesting that filopodia formation enhances OVV cell-to-cell spread and tumor migration. Moreover, we established a clinically relevant mouse model of peritoneal metastasis using KFTX or KFlow cells. Paclitaxel exerted anti-tumor effects on KFlow, but not KFTX, tumors. In mice bearing KFTX cells after paclitaxel failure, OVV treatment induced the regression of residual tumors and improved survival. Our findings demonstrated that UCA1 promotes OVV cell-to-cell spread in ovarian cancer, resulting in enhanced therapeutic outcome.

Indexed as

biomarkerchemotherapylong non-coding RNAoncolytic vaccinia virusUCA1

Identifiers

PMID31011626
PMCPMC6463205
OpenAlexW2924988556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.