Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31011474›Full record

ArticleAging and disease2019

Overweight in the Elderly Induces a Switch in Energy Metabolism that Undermines Muscle Integrity.

Yaiza Potes, Zulema Pérez-Martinez, Juan C Bermejo-Millo, Adrian Rubio-Gonzalez, María Fernandez-Fernández, Manuel Bermudez, Jose M Arche, Juan J Solano, Jose A Boga, Mamen Oliván and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging and disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Poor muscle quality: A hidden and detrimental health condition in obesity.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2025
    Review
  5. Response of Primary Human Adipocytes to Fatty Acid Treatment.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Effect of Melatonin on Herpesvirus Type 1 Replication.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Cell interactome in sarcopenia during aging.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mitophagy in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy: Roles and Mechanisms.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. The Interactome in the Evolution From Frailty to Sarcopenic Dependence.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yaiza Potes1Department of Morphology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Asturias, Spain.
Zulema Pérez-Martinez3Microbiology Service, Central University Hospital of Asturias, Asturias, Spain.
Juan C Bermejo-Millo1Department of Morphology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Asturias, Spain.
Adrian Rubio-Gonzalez1Department of Morphology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Asturias, Spain.
María Fernandez-Fernández4Geriatric Service, Monte Naranco Hospital, Asturias, Spain.
Manuel Bermudez4Geriatric Service, Monte Naranco Hospital, Asturias, Spain.
Jose M Arche4Geriatric Service, Monte Naranco Hospital, Asturias, Spain.
Juan J Solano2Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Spain.
Jose A Boga3Microbiology Service, Central University Hospital of Asturias, Asturias, Spain.
Mamen Oliván2Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Spain.
Beatriz Caballero1Department of Morphology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Asturias, Spain.
Ignacio Vega-Naredo1Department of Morphology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Asturias, Spain.
Ana Coto-Montes1Department of Morphology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Asturias, Spain.
Universidad de Oviedo · ESHospital Monte Naranco · ESHospital Universitario Central de Asturias · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias · ESServicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is characterized by a progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and function (sarcopenia). Obesity exacerbates age-related decline and lead to frailty. Skeletal muscle fat infiltration increases with aging and seems to be crucial for the progression of sarcopenia. Additionally, skeletal muscle plasticity modulates metabolic adaptation to different pathophysiological situations. Thus, cellular bioenergetics and mitochondrial profile were studied in the skeletal muscle of overweight aged people without reaching obesity to prevent this extreme situation. Overweight aged muscle lacked ATP production, as indicated by defects in the phosphagen system, glycolysis and especially mostly by oxidative phosphorylation metabolic pathway. Overweight subjects exhibited an inhibition of mitophagy that was linked to an increase in mitochondrial biogenesis that underlies the accumulation of dysfunctional mitochondria and encourages the onset of sarcopenia. As a strategy to maintain cellular homeostasis, overweight subjects experienced a metabolic switch from oxidative to lactic acid fermentation metabolism, which allows continued ATP production under mitochondrial dysfunction, but without reaching physiological aged basal levels. This ATP depletion induced early signs of impaired contractile function and a decline in skeletal muscle structural integrity, evidenced by lower levels of filamin C. Our findings reveal the main effector pathways at an early stage of obesity and highlight the importance of mitochondrial metabolism in overweight and obese individuals. Exploiting mitochondrial profiles for therapeutic purposes in humans is an ambitious strategy for treating muscle impairment diseases.

Indexed as

aged-related atrophyelderlyglycolysismitochondrial metabolismoverweight

Identifiers

PMID31011474
PMCPMC6457058
OpenAlexW2895787502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.