Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31011451›Full record

ArticleJournal of ophthalmology2019

Structural and Biomechanical Corneal Differences between Type 2 Diabetic and Nondiabetic Patients.

João N Beato, João Esteves-Leandro, David Reis, Manuel Falcão, Vítor Rosas, Ângela Carneiro, Fernando Falcão Reis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ophthalmology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Corneal Epithelial Changes in Diabetic Patients: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Agreement between IOLMasterInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

João N BeatoDepartment of Ophthalmology, São João Hospital, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3820-4597
João Esteves-LeandroDepartment of Ophthalmology, São João Hospital, Porto, Portugal.
David ReisFaculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Manuel FalcãoDepartment of Ophthalmology, São João Hospital, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4718-0910
Vítor RosasDepartment of Ophthalmology, São João Hospital, Porto, Portugal.
Ângela CarneiroDepartment of Ophthalmology, São João Hospital, Porto, Portugal.
Fernando Falcão ReisDepartment of Ophthalmology, São João Hospital, Porto, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze and compare corneal structural and biomechanical properties, characterized by corneal hysteresis (CH) and resistance factor (CRF), between patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), and determine the main ocular variables that influence them.

methodsSixty diabetic and 48 age- and sex-matched non-DM patients were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. The DM group was analyzed according to DM duration (<or ≥ 10 years), HbA1c levels (<or ≥ 7%), and presence of retinopathy. CH and CRF were evaluated using the Ocular Response Analyzer® (ORA). Central corneal thickness (CCT) was determined by Scheimpflug tomography (Pentacam® HR). Intraocular pressure was obtained with ORA (IOPcc) and Goldmann applanation tonometry (IOP-GAT). Univariate and multivariate linear regression analyses were performed to evaluate the relationship between demographical, clinical, and ocular variables with the biomechanical properties.

resultsThere were no statistically significant differences in the CH and the CRF between DM and non-DM groups (

conclusionThe CCT and IOPcc were found to be the main parameters that affect corneal biomechanical properties both in diabetics and controls. In this study, there was no significant effect of DM type 2 on corneal biomechanics.

Identifiers

PMID31011451
PMCPMC6442329

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.