ArticleCase reports in oncology
Cardiac Toxicity Associated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: Case Series and Review of the Literature.
Article in Case reports in oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.
- Fatal Myocarditis Following Adjuvant Immunotherapy: A Case Report and Literature Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Comparative cardiotoxicity risk of pembrolizumab versus nivolumab in cancer patients undergoing immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy: A meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Pooled it
- Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) 2020 clinical practice recommendations for the management of immune-mediated cardiovascular, rheumatic, and renal toxicities from checkpoint inhibitors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020Guideline
- Cardiac radiosensitivity in the era of thoracic chemoradiotherapy and immunotherapy: a scoping review.The Lancet. Oncology · 2026Article
- Exploring Pembrolizumab-Induced IM3OS in a Patient With Bladder Cancer.Pharmacology research & perspectives · 2026Article
- The role of tumor types in immune-related adverse events.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025Review
- Cardiovascular adverse effects of immunotherapy in cancer: insights and implications.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
- Steroid-Refractory Myocarditis Induced by Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Responded to Infliximab: Report of Two Cases and Literature Review.Cardiovascular toxicology · 2024Review
- Complementary use of cardiac magnetic resonance and 18 F-FDG positron emission tomography imaging in suspected immune checkpoint inhibitor myocarditis.Cardio-oncology (London, England) · 2024Article
- Immune checkpoint inhibitors break whose heart? Perspectives from cardio-immuno-oncology.Genes & diseases · 2024Review
- Nivolumab-induced fatal myocarditis: A case report.Clinical case reports · 2023Article
- Clinical characteristics, treatment and outcome of nivolumab-induced myasthenia gravis.Investigational new drugs · 2023Article
- Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors-Related Myocarditis: A Review of Reported Clinical Cases.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Drug therapy for myocarditis induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Review
- Exploring the Mechanisms Underlying the Cardiotoxic Effects of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapies.Vaccines · 2022Review
- Shining Damaged Hearts: Immunotherapy-Related Cardiotoxicity in the Spotlight of Nuclear Cardiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Potential Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Cardio-Oncology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Cardiotoxicity induced by immune checkpoint inhibitor: The complete insight into mechanisms, monitoring, diagnosis, and treatment.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Review
- Cardiotoxicity associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: Current status and future challenges.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Review
- TNF-α Inhibitors and Other Biologic Agents for the Treatment of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Myocarditis.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The development of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has revolutionized the treatment of patients with advanced stage cancers. However, immune-related adverse events are frequently observed. Cardiac toxicity from ICI therapy can range from asymptomatic troponin-I elevations to conduction abnormalities of the heart and even fulminant myocarditis. Although rare, myocarditis is a potentially fatal adverse effect of ICI therapy. We present a series of five cases of ICI-related cardio-toxicity diagnosed and managed at Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center along with a review of published case reports in the literature. Our series highlights the importance of high clinical suspicion, early diagnosis of myocarditis, and prompt initiation of immunosuppressive therapy.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.