Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31010220›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Adlay (

Po-Han Lin, Chun-Kuang Shih, Yu-Ting Yen, Wenchang Chiang, Shih-Min Hsia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Coixol and Sinigrin fromPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Adlay Seed (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Adlay Testa (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Po-Han LinSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, College of Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan. phlin@tmu.edu.tw.
Chun-Kuang ShihSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, College of Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan. ckshih@tmu.edu.tw.
Yu-Ting YenInstitute of Food Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan. eillenlily@hotmail.com.
Wenchang ChiangInstitute of Food Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan. chiang@ntu.edu.tw.
Shih-Min HsiaSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, College of Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan. bryanhsia@tmu.edu.tw.
National Taiwan University · TWTaipei Medical University · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uterine leiomyomas, also known as fibroids, are benign neoplasms of the uterus and have a high incidence rate in women of reproductive age. Hysterectomy or myomectomy is the initial treatment, but fibroids will recur if the patient is still exposed to similar risk factors. Therefore, developing new therapeutic strategies are urgently necessary. In this study, the anti-proliferation effects of each fraction of adlay seeds were evaluated in uterine leiomyomas, and we identified the potential phytochemical compounds. We found that the ethyl acetate fraction of adlay hull (AHE-ea) appeared to be highly efficient in the anti-proliferation of rat uterine leiomyoma ELT3 cells and primary human uterine leiomyoma (hUL) cells. The proliferation of primary human normal uterine smooth muscle (UtSMC) and normal uterine myometrial (hUM) cells were also suppressed by AHE-ea. Two phytosterols, stigmasterol and β-sitosterol, were identified from AHE-ea fraction. Mice treated with AHE-ea and stigmasterol alone demonstrated reduced diethylstilbestrol/medroxyprogesterone 17-acetate (DES/MPA)-induced uterine myometrial hyperplasia, which is the critical step for the development of leiomyoma. Taken together, our results suggest that the AHE-ea fraction could be considered as a natural plant-based medicine in the prevention or treatment of uterine leiomyoma growth.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCoixDiethylstilbestrolFemaleHumansLeiomyomaMedroxyprogesterone AcetateMicePhosphorylationPlant ExtractsRatsUterine NeoplasmsDiethylstilbestrolMedroxyprogesterone AcetatePlant Extractsadlay hullfibroidsstigmasteroluterine leiomyomas

Identifiers

PMID31010220
PMCPMC6514562
OpenAlexW2938772210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.