Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31009936›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2019

Molecular imaging identifies age-related attenuation of acetylcholine in retrosplenial cortex in response to acetylcholinesterase inhibition.

Theodosia Vallianatou, Mohammadreza Shariatgorji, Anna Nilsson, Elva Fridjonsdottir, Patrik Källback, Nicoletta Schintu, Per Svenningsson, Per E Andrén

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. From Synaptic Physiology to Synaptic Pathology: The Enigma of α-Synuclein.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Spatial pharmacology using mass spectrometry imaging.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Application of In Vitro Metabolism Activation in High-Throughput Screening.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Theodosia VallianatouDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Medical Mass Spectrometry Imaging, National Resource for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Box 591, Uppsala, SE-75124, Sweden.
Mohammadreza ShariatgorjiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Medical Mass Spectrometry Imaging, National Resource for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Box 591, Uppsala, SE-75124, Sweden.
Anna NilssonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Medical Mass Spectrometry Imaging, National Resource for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Box 591, Uppsala, SE-75124, Sweden.
Elva FridjonsdottirDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Medical Mass Spectrometry Imaging, National Resource for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Box 591, Uppsala, SE-75124, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3779-3556
Patrik KällbackDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Medical Mass Spectrometry Imaging, National Resource for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Box 591, Uppsala, SE-75124, Sweden.
Nicoletta SchintuDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SE-17176, Sweden.
Per SvenningssonDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SE-17176, Sweden.
Per E AndrénDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Medical Mass Spectrometry Imaging, National Resource for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Box 591, Uppsala, SE-75124, Sweden. per.andren@farmbio.uu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4062-7743
Uppsala University · SEKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neurotransmitter of the cholinergic system, acetylcholine plays a major role in the brain's cognitive function and is involved in neurodegenerative disorders. Here, we present age-related alterations of acetylcholine levels after administration of the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor drug tacrine in normal mice. Using a quantitative, robust and molecular-specific mass spectrometry imaging method we found that tacrine administration significantly raised acetylcholine levels in most areas of sectioned mice brains, inter alia the striatum, hippocampus and cortical areas. However, acetylcholine levels in retrosplenial cortex were significantly lower in 14-month-old than in 12-week-old animals following its administration, indicating that normal aging affects the cholinergic system's responsivity. This small brain region is interconnected with an array of brain networks and is involved in numerous cognitive tasks. Simultaneous visualization of distributions of tacrine and its hydroxylated metabolites in the brain revealed a significant decrease in levels of the metabolites in the 14-month-old mice. The results highlight strengths of the imaging technique to simultaneously investigate multiple molecular species and the drug-target effects in specific regions of the brain. The proposed approach has high potential in studies of neuropathological conditions and responses to neuroactive treatments.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAgingAnimalsCerebral CortexCholinesterase InhibitorsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular ImagingTacrineAcetylcholineCholinesterase InhibitorsTacrine

Identifiers

PMID31009936
PMCPMC6887892
OpenAlexW2939985367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.