Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31008274›Full record

ArticleEuropean stroke journal2016

Topographic distribution of white matter changes and lacunar infarcts in neurodegenerative and vascular dementia syndromes: A post-mortem 7.0-tesla magnetic resonance imaging study.

Jacques De Reuck, Florent Auger, Nicolas Durieux, Charlotte Cordonnier, Vincent Deramecourt, Florence Pasquier, Claude-Alain Maurage, Didier Leys, Regis Bordet

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European stroke journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Dementia with Lewy bodies: Impact of co-pathologies and implications for clinical trial design.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Review
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacques De ReuckUniversité Lille 2, INSERM U 1171, Lille, France.
Florent AugerUniversité Lille 2, INSERM U 1171, Lille, France.
Nicolas DurieuxUniversité Lille 2, INSERM U 1171, Lille, France.
Charlotte CordonnierUniversité Lille 2, INSERM U 1171, Lille, France.
Vincent DeramecourtUniversité Lille 2, INSERM U 1171, Lille, France.
Florence PasquierUniversité Lille 2, INSERM U 1171, Lille, France.
Claude-Alain MaurageUniversité Lille 2, INSERM U 1171, Lille, France.
Didier LeysUniversité Lille 2, INSERM U 1171, Lille, France.
Regis BordetUniversité Lille 2, INSERM U 1171, Lille, France.
Université de Lille · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhite matter changes and lacunar infarcts are regarded as linked to the same underlying small-vessel pathology. On magnetic resonance imaging, white matter changes are frequently observed, while the number of lacunar infarcts is probably underestimated. The present study post-mortem 7.0-tesla magnetic resonance imaging study compares the severity and the distribution of white matter changes and lacunar infarcts in different neurodegenerative and vascular dementia syndromes in order to determine their impact on the disease evolution. PATIENTS AND

methodsEighty-four post-mortem brains consisting of 15 patients with pure Alzheimer's disease and 12 with associated cerebral amyloid angiopathy, 14 patients with frontotemporal lobar degeneration, 7 with Lewy body dementia, 10 with progressive supranuclear palsy, 14 with vascular dementia and 12 control brains were examined. Six hemispheric coronal sections of each brain underwent 7.0-tesla magnetic resonance imaging. Location and severity of white matter changes and lacunar infarcts were evaluated semi-quantitatively in each section separately.

resultsWhite matter changes predominated in the prefrontal and frontal sections of frontotemporal lobar degeneration and in the post-central section of associated cerebral amyloid angiopathy brains, while overall increased in vascular dementia cases. Lacunar infarcts were more frequent in the vascular dementia brains and mainly increased in the centrum semiovale.

conclusionsWhite matter changes have a different topographic distribution in neurodegenerative diseases and are most severe and extended in vascular dementia. Lacunar infarcts predominate in the deep white matter of vascular dementia compared to the neurodegenerative diseases. Vascular cognitive impairment is mainly linked to white matter changes due to chronic ischaemia as well as to lacunar infarcts due to small-vessel occlusion.

Indexed as

lacunar infarctsneurodegenerative diseasesPost-mortem 7.0-tesla MRIvascular dementiawhite matter changes

Identifiers

PMID31008274
PMCPMC6301232
OpenAlexW2402172208

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.