Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31007286›Full record

ArticlePlant and soil2019

Surface tension, rheology and hydrophobicity of rhizodeposits and seed mucilage influence soil water retention and hysteresis.

M Naveed, M A Ahmed, P Benard, L K Brown, T S George, A G Bengough, T Roose, N Koebernick, P D Hallett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant and soil, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Root architecture and rhizosphere-microbe interactions.Journal of experimental botany · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

M Naveed1School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU UK.
M A Ahmed3Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.
P Benard3Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.
L K Brown4The James Hutton Institute, Invergowrie, Dundee, DD2 5DA UK.
T S George4The James Hutton Institute, Invergowrie, Dundee, DD2 5DA UK.
A G Bengough4The James Hutton Institute, Invergowrie, Dundee, DD2 5DA UK.
T Roose6Faculty of Engineering and Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ UK.
N Koebernick6Faculty of Engineering and Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ UK.
P D Hallett1School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7542-7832

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRhizodeposits collected from hydroponic solutions with roots of maize and barley, and seed mucilage washed from chia, were added to soil to measure their impact on water retention and hysteresis in a sandy loam soil at a range of concentrations. We test the hypothesis that the effect of plant exudates and mucilages on hydraulic properties of soils depends on their physicochemical characteristics and origin.

methodsSurface tension and viscosity of the exudate solutions were measured using the Du Noüy ring method and a cone-plate rheometer, respectively. The contact angle of water on exudate treated soil was measured with the sessile drop method. Water retention and hysteresis were measured by equilibrating soil samples, treated with exudates and mucilages at 0.46 and 4.6 mg g

resultsSurface tension decreased and viscosity increased with increasing concentration of the exudates and mucilage in solutions. Change in surface tension and viscosity was greatest for chia seed exudate and least for barley root exudate. Contact angle increased with increasing maize root and chia seed exudate concentration in soil, but not barley root. Chia seed mucilage and maize root rhizodeposits enhanced soil water retention and increased hysteresis index, whereas barley root rhizodeposits decreased soil water retention and the hysteresis effect. The impact of exudates and mucilages on soil water retention almost ceased when approaching wilting point at -1500 kPa matric potential.

conclusionsBarley rhizodeposits behaved as surfactants, drying the rhizosphere at smaller suctions. Chia seed mucilage and maize root rhizodeposits behaved as hydrogels that hold more water in the rhizosphere, but with slower rewetting and greater hysteresis.

Indexed as

Contact angleHysteresisRoot exudateSeed exudateSoil water retentionSurface tensionViscosity

Identifiers

PMID31007286
PMCPMC6447521

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.