Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31006846›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2019

Assessment of concomitant non-oncologic medication in patients with surgically treated renal cell carcinoma: impact on prognosis, cell-cycle progression and proliferation.

Eva Neumann, Peter Klaiber, Kathleen Freitag, Matthias Schwab, Elke Schaeffeler, Jörg Hennenlotter, Falko Fend, Stephan Kruck, Marcus Scharpf, Arnulf Stenzl and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eva NeumannDepartment of Urology, Eberhard Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler- Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Peter KlaiberDepartment of Urology, Eberhard Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler- Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Kathleen FreitagDepartment of Urology, Eberhard Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler- Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Matthias SchwabDr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch-Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Stuttgart, Germany.
Elke SchaeffelerDr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch-Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Stuttgart, Germany.
Jörg HennenlotterDepartment of Urology, Eberhard Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler- Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Falko FendDepartment of Pathology, Eberhard Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany.
Stephan KruckDepartment of Urology, Eberhard Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler- Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Marcus ScharpfDepartment of Pathology, Eberhard Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany.
Arnulf StenzlDepartment of Urology, Eberhard Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler- Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Jens BedkeDepartment of Urology, Eberhard Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler- Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Steffen RauschDepartment of Urology, Eberhard Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler- Strasse 3, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany. steffen.rausch@med.uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6398-8701
University of Tübingen · DEDr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch-Institute of Clinical Pharmacology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBased on the observation of beneficial effects on cancer metabolism, microenvironment, or VEGF-signaling, several non-anticancer drugs have been discussed as useful in renal cell carcinoma (RCC). In the present study, we investigated the prognostic impact of concomitant medication in RCC and correlated comedication with cell-cycle and proliferation activity in corresponding surgical specimen.

methodsA total of 388 patients who underwent surgery for localized RCC were included. The individual medication was evaluated according to substance classes. Tissue microarrays from corresponding tumor specimen were immunohistochemically (IHC) stained for Cyclin D1 and Ki67 and semi-quantitatively evaluated. Uni- and multivariate analyses were used to compare survival outcomes. For the comparison of IHC expression according to medication subgroups, Kruskal-Wallis analysis was performed.

resultsMedian follow-up was 57.93 months (95% CI 53.27-69.43) and median OS accounted for 181.12 months (129.72-237.17). Univariate analysis identified pathological standard variables (T-stage > T2, Grading > G2, L1, N1, M1, sarcomatoid subtype, necrosis) as significant determinants of OS. Moreover, statin use (p = 0.009) and sartan use (p = 0.032) were significantly associated with improved OS. Multivariate analysis identified M1-stage (p < 0.001), statin and sartan use (p = 0.003 and p = 0.033, respectively) as independent prognosticators of survival. Expression of Ki67 was significantly reduced in patients with statin use (p = 0.013), while Cyclin D1 expression showed no correlation with comedication.

conclusionsConcomitant intake of statins and sartans identifies as an independent predictor of OS in RCC, and reduced Ki67 expression was significantly associated with statin use. Further evaluation of drug repurposing approaches with these substances in RCC appear warranted.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsCarcinoma, Renal CellCell CycleCell ProliferationDiureticsFemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAnticoagulantsDiureticsHypoglycemic AgentsPharmaceutical PreparationsAngiotensin receptor blockersCell cycleClear cellConcomitant medicationCyclin D1HGM-CoA reductase inhibitorKi67LocalizedNephrectomyNephron sparing surgeryProliferation markerRenal cell carcinomaSartanStatin

Identifiers

PMID31006846
PMCPMC11810348
OpenAlexW2936377972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.