Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31006357›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of international medical research2019

The effect of peripheral blood eosinophilia on inflammatory markers in asthmatic patients with lower respiratory tract infections.

Yakup Cag, Yakup Pacal, Mehmet Gunduz, Sakine Isik, Birgul Altinsoy Kertmen, Necmettin Toprak, Sadik Erhan Ozaydin, Mustafa Ozcetin, Arif Kut

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of international medical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yakup Cag1 Department of Paediatrics, University of Health Sciences Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3855-7280
Yakup Pacal2 Department of Paediatric Pulmonology, Health Sciences Sureyyapasa Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mehmet Gunduz2 Department of Paediatric Pulmonology, Health Sciences Sureyyapasa Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sakine Isik2 Department of Paediatric Pulmonology, Health Sciences Sureyyapasa Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Birgul Altinsoy Kertmen2 Department of Paediatric Pulmonology, Health Sciences Sureyyapasa Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Necmettin Toprak2 Department of Paediatric Pulmonology, Health Sciences Sureyyapasa Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sadik Erhan Ozaydin2 Department of Paediatric Pulmonology, Health Sciences Sureyyapasa Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mustafa Ozcetin3 Department of Paediatrics, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0697-4271
Arif Kut4 Department of Paediatric Pulmonology, Medical Faculty, Maltepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the behaviour of the inflammatory marker neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in the presence of peripheral blood eosinophilia (PBE) in paediatric asthma patients with lower respiratory tract (LRT) infections.

methodsThis retrospective study enrolled consecutive patients aged ≥5 years who were diagnosed with asthma and whose haemogram values were available. The patients were further subdivided based on the presence or absence of LRT infections and allergies. NLR and C-reactive protein (CRP) were evaluated in relation to the presence or absence of PBE (≥4% eosinophils).

resultsA total of 991 patients were enrolled in the study. Patients with LRT infections had significantly higher leucocyte and neutrophil counts, a greater NLR and a higher level of CRP compared with patients without LRT infections. Overall, patients with PBE had significantly lower NLRs and CRP regardless of the presence or absence of an LRT infection. The PBE percentage showed moderate inverse correlations with NLR ( r = -0.34) and CRP ( r = -0.20).

conclusionThe presence of PBE was significantly associated with lower NLR and CRP regardless of the presence or absence of an infectious condition.

Indexed as

AsthmaBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionEosinophiliaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsLymphocytesMaleNeutrophilsPredictive Value of TestsRespiratory Tract InfectionsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinInflammation Mediatorsallergic asthmaLower respiratory tract infectionneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioperipheral blood eosinophilia

Identifiers

PMID31006357
PMCPMC6567716

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.