Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31006181›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules & therapeutics2019

Theracurmin Ameliorates Cognitive Dysfunctions in 5XFAD Mice by Improving Synaptic Function and Mitigating Oxidative Stress.

Jihyun Kim, Jaehoon Kim, Zhouchi Huang, Nayeon Goo, Ho Jung Bae, Yongwoo Jeong, Ho Jae Park, Mudan Cai, Kyungnam Cho, Seo Yun Jung and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules & therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Effects of 8-weekIntegrative medicine research · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Behaviour Hallmarks in Alzheimer's Disease 5xFAD Mouse Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jihyun KimDepartments of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Jaehoon KimDepartments of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Zhouchi HuangCollege of Pharmacy and Integrated Research Institute of Parmaceutical Sciences, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 14662, Republic of Korea.
Nayeon GooDepartments of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Ho Jung BaeDepartments of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Yongwoo JeongDepartments of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Ho Jae ParkDepartments of Oriental Pharmaceutical Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Mudan CaiDepartments of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Kyungnam ChoDepartments of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Seo Yun JungDepartments of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Soo Kyung BaeCollege of Pharmacy and Integrated Research Institute of Parmaceutical Sciences, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 14662, Republic of Korea.
Jong Hoon RyuDepartments of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Hee University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the elderly population is increasing, Alzheimer's disease (AD) has become a global issue and many clinical trials have been conducted to evaluate treatments for AD. As these clinical trials have been conducted and have failed, the development of new theraphies for AD with fewer adverse effects remains a challenge. In this study, we examined the effects of Theracurmin on cognitive decline using 5XFAD mice, an AD mouse model. Theracurmin is more bioavailable form of curcumin, generated with submicron colloidal dispersion. Mice were treated with Theracurmin (100, 300 and 1,000 mg/kg) for 12 weeks and were subjected to the novel object recognition test and the Barnes maze test. Theracurmin-treated mice showed significant amelioration in recognition and spatial memories compared those of the vehicle-treated controls. In addition, the antioxidant activities of Theracurmin were investigated by measuring the superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH) levels. The increased MDA level and decreased SOD and GSH levels in the vehicle-treated 5XFAD mice were significantly reversed by the administration of Theracurmin. Moreover, we observed that Theracurmin administration elevated the expression levels of synaptic components, including synaptophysin and post synaptic density protein 95, and decreased the expression levels of ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 1 (Iba-1), a marker of activated microglia. These results suggest that Theracurmin ameliorates cognitive function by increasing the expression of synaptic components and by preventing neuronal cell damage from oxidative stress or from the activation of microglia. Thus, Theracurmin would be useful for treating the cognitive dysfunctions observed in AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseAntioxidative activityRecognition memorySpatial memorySynaptic componentTheracurmin

Identifiers

PMID31006181
PMCPMC6513190
OpenAlexW2942020061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.