Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31005928›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Plasma NT-proBNP levels associated with cardiac structural abnormalities in asymptomatic health examinees with preserved ejection fraction: a retrospective cross-sectional study.

Eun-Hee Nah, Seong Yoon Kim, Seon Cho, Suyoung Kim, Han-Ik Cho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eun-Hee NahHealth Promotion Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul, South Korea.
Seong Yoon KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul, South Korea.
Seon ChoHealth Promotion Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul, South Korea.
Suyoung KimHealth Promotion Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul, South Korea.
Han-Ik ChoMEDIcheck LAB, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Cheongju, South Korea.
Korea Association of Health Promotion · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesStage B heart failure (HF) is defined as an asymptomatic abnormality of the heart structure or function. The circulating level of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is elevated in symptomatic patients with left ventricular (LV) dysfunction caused by a structural or functional abnormality. This study investigated the association of the NT-proBNP level with echocardiography-detected cardiac structural or diastolic abnormalities in asymptomatic subjects with preserved LV systolic function (ejection fraction >50%).

methodsWe retrospectively studied 652 health examinees who underwent echocardiography and an NT-proBNP test at a health-promotion centre in Seoul, between January 2016 and September 2018. The left ventricular mass index (LVMI) and the left atrial dimension (LAD) were used as markers for structural abnormalities, and the mean e' velocity and mitral early flow velocity/early diastolic tissue velocity (E/e') ratio were used as markers for diastolic dysfunction. The plasma NT-proBNP level was measured using electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (DPC Immulite 2000 XPi, Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, Tarrytown, New York, USA).

resultsSubjects with preclinical structural abnormalities were older and had a higher body mass index (BMI), higher blood pressure, lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level, higher NT-proBNP level, and higher E/e' (p<0.05). Multivariate regression analysis indicated that the factors associated with a higher NT-proBNP level were older age, female sex, lower BMI, higher creatinine level, higher LVMI and higher LAD (p<0.01).

conclusionDiastolic dysfunction is not associated with higher NT-proBNP levels, whereas preclinical cardiac structural abnormalities, as well as older age, female sex, lower BMI, and higher creatinine level, are associated with higher NT-proBNP levels.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsymptomatic DiseasesBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesEchocardiography, DopplerFemaleHeart FailureHeart VentriclesHumansImmunoassayMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Protein Precursorsdiastolic dysfunctionechocardiographyheart failureNT-proBNPpreclinical structural abnormalities

Identifiers

PMID31005928
PMCPMC6500281
OpenAlexW2937942556

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.