Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31004411›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2019

The effect of the speed and range of motion of movement on the hyperemic response to passive leg movement.

Jayson R Gifford, Travis Bloomfield, Trevor Davis, Amy Addington, Erin McMullin, Taysom Wallace, Meagan Proffit, Brady Hanson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jayson R GiffordDepartment of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.
Travis BloomfieldDepartment of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.
Trevor DavisDepartment of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.
Amy AddingtonDepartment of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.
Erin McMullinDepartment of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.
Taysom WallaceDepartment of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.
Meagan ProffitDepartment of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.
Brady HansonDepartment of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.
Brigham Young University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Passive leg movement (PLM)-induced hyperemia is used to assess the function of the vascular endothelium. This study sought to determine the impact of movement speed and range of motion (ROM) on the hyperemic response to PLM and determine if the currently recommended protocol of moving the leg through a 90° ROM at 180°/sec provides a peak hyperemic response to PLM. 11 healthy adults underwent multiple bouts of PLM, in which either movement speed (60-240°/sec) or ROM (30-120° knee flexion) were varied. Femoral artery blood flow (Doppler Ultrasound) and mean arterial pressure (MAP; photoplethysmography) were measured throughout. Movement speed generally exhibited positive linear relationships with the hyperemic response to PLM, eliciting ~15-20% increase in hyperemia and conductance for each 30°/sec increase in speed (P < 0.05). However, increasing the movement speed above 180°/sec was physically difficult and seemingly impractical to implement. ROM exhibited curvilinear relationships (P<0.05) with hyperemia and conductance, which peaked at 90°, such that a 30° increase or decrease in ROM from 90° resulted in a 10-40% attenuation (P < 0.05) in the hyperemic response. Alterations in the balance of antegrade and retrograde flow appear to play a role in this attenuation. Movement speed and ROM have a profound impact on PLM-induced hyperemia. When using PLM to assess vascular endothelial function, it is recommended to perform the test at the traditional 180°/sec with 90° ROM, which offers a near peak hyperemic response, while maintaining test feasibility.

Indexed as

MovementRange of Motion, ArticularBlood Flow VelocityEndothelium, VascularFemaleFemoral ArteryHumansHyperemiaLegMaleMuscle, SkeletalNeural ConductionYoung AdultEndothelial functionexercise blood flowmovement speedpassive leg movementrange of motion

Identifiers

PMID31004411
PMCPMC6474844
OpenAlexW2938786452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.