Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31004399›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2020

Association of opioid receptor gene polymorphisms with drinking severity and impulsivity related to alcohol use disorder in a Korean population.

Chun Il Park, Syung Shick Hwang, Hae Won Kim, Jee In Kang, Sang Hak Lee, Se Joo Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chun Il ParkInstitute of Behavioral Science in Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Syung Shick HwangGraduate School, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hae Won KimInstitute of Behavioral Science in Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jee In KangInstitute of Behavioral Science in Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang Hak LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Se Joo KimInstitute of Behavioral Science in Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5438-8210
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRecent evidence suggests that the opioid system is implicated in the pathophysiology of alcohol use disorder (AUD). We aimed to examine the genetic influence of opioid receptors on susceptibility to AUD and its clinical and psychological characteristics including harmful drinking behavior and various aspects of impulsivity in AUD patients.

methodsThree μ-opioid receptor gene (OPRM1) variants and two κ-opioid receptor gene (OPRK1) variants were examined in 314 male patients with AUD and 324 male controls. We applied the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale (OCDS), and Alcohol Dependence Scale. AUD patients also completed the stop-signal task, delay discounting task, balloon analogue risk task, and the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale version 11 (BIS-11).

resultsNo significant differences in genotype distributions or haplotype frequencies were found between AUD patients and controls. However, OPRK1 SNP rs6473797 was significantly related to the severity of alcohol-related symptoms as measured by AUDIT and OCDS and a haplotype containing rs6473797 was also related to OCDS scores in AUD patients. For other psychological traits, OPRM1 SNP rs495491 was significantly associated with scores on the motor subfactor of the BIS-11.

conclusionGenetic variations in opioid receptors may contribute to symptom severity and impulsivity in AUD patients.

Indexed as

Impulsive BehaviorAdultAlcoholismDelay DiscountingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPolymorphism, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, OpioidReceptors, Opioid, kappaOPRK1 protein, humanOPRM1 protein, humanReceptors, OpioidReceptors, Opioid, kappaReceptors, Opioid, mualcohol use disorderdrinking severityimpulsivityopioid receptor gene

Identifiers

PMID31004399
PMCPMC6930822
OpenAlexW2937812802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.