Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31004063›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Delta-secretase-cleaved Tau antagonizes TrkB neurotrophic signalings, mediating Alzheimer's disease pathologies.

Jie Xiang, Zhi-Hao Wang, Eun Hee Ahn, Xia Liu, Shan-Ping Yu, Fredric P Manfredsson, Ivette M Sandoval, Gong Ju, Shengxi Wu, Keqiang Ye

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Disruption of BDNF signalling in neuropathologies.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. BDNF Val66Met moderates episodic memory decline and tau biomarker increases in early sporadic Alzheimer's disease.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Inhibition of asparagine endopeptidase (AEP) effectively treats sporadic Alzheimer's disease in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Legumain Functions as a Transient TrkB Sheddase.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Receptor-Independent Anti-Ferroptotic Activity of TrkB Modulators.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jie XiangDepartment of Neurobiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032 Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3494-5072
Zhi-Hao WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322.
Eun Hee AhnDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322.
Xia LiuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322.
Shan-Ping YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322.
Fredric P ManfredssonDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI 49503.ORCID 0000-0001-5802-5487
Ivette M SandovalDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI 49503.
Gong JuDepartment of Neurobiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032 Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Shengxi WuDepartment of Neurobiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032 Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Keqiang YeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322; kye@emory.edu.
Emory University · USAir Force Medical University · CNMichigan State University · US

Funding

Molecular Regulation of AEP during AgeingRF1AG051538 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YE, KEQIANG · 2016 to 2016
$3.4M
NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG051538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BDNF, an essential trophic factor implicated in synaptic plasticity and neuronal survival, is reduced in Alzheimer's disease (AD). BDNF deficiency's association with Tau pathology in AD is well documented. However, the molecular mechanisms accounting for these events remain incompletely understood. Here we show that BDNF deprivation triggers Tau proteolytic cleavage by activating δ-secretase [i.e., asparagine endopeptidase (AEP)], and the resultant Tau N368 fragment binds TrkB receptors and blocks its neurotrophic signals, inducing neuronal cell death. Knockout of BDNF or TrkB receptors provokes δ-secretase activation via reducing T322 phosphorylation by Akt and subsequent Tau N368 cleavage, inducing AD-like pathology and cognitive dysfunction, which can be restored by expression of uncleavable Tau N255A/N368A mutant. Blocking the Tau N368-TrkB complex using Tau repeat-domain 1 peptide reverses this pathology. Thus, our findings support that BDNF reduction mediates Tau pathology via activating δ-secretase in AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsAsparaginyl EndopeptidaseBrainBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCell LineCognitionCognitive DysfunctionCysteine EndopeptidasesFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAsparaginyl EndopeptidaseBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCysteine EndopeptidasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, trkBtau ProteinsAEPAlzheimer’s diseaseBDNF deprivationTau N368Tauopathy

Identifiers

PMID31004063
PMCPMC6500177
OpenAlexW2936022182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.