Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31003515›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Noël C Barengo, Tania Acosta, Astrid Arrieta, Carlos Ricaurte, Dins Smits, Karen Florez, Jaakko O Tuomilehto

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions for Reversing Prediabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.American journal of preventive medicine · 2022 · on this map
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

Noël C BarengoDepartment of Medical and Population Health Research, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33178, USA. nbarengo@fiu.edu.
Tania AcostaDepartment of Public Health, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla 080001, Colombia. tacosta@uninorte.edu.co.
Astrid ArrietaCentro de Investigation Sanitaria, Barranquilla 080001, Colombia. astridisabel1@gmail.com.
Carlos RicaurteCentro de Investigation Sanitaria, Barranquilla 080001, Colombia. carlos.ricaurte@gmail.com.
Dins SmitsFaculty of Medicine, Riga Stradins University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia. Jaakko.tuomilehto@helsinki.fi.
Karen FlorezDepartamento de Matemáticas y Estadística, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla 080001, Colombia. lozanok@uninorte.edu.co.
Jaakko O TuomilehtoDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, 00100 Helsinki, Finland. Jaakko.tuomilehto@helsinki.fi.
Universidad del Norte · COUniversity of Helsinki · FIRiga Stradiņš University · LV

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of the demonstration project for type 2 diabetes prevention in the Barranquilla and Juan Mina (DEMOJUAN) study was to investigate the extent to which it is possible to reach normal glucose metabolism with early lifestyle interventions in people at high risk of type 2 diabetes (prediabetes), compared with those who receive standard usual care.

methodsDEMOJUAN was a randomized controlled trial conducted in Juan Mina and Barranquilla, Northern Colombia. Eligible participants were randomized into one of three groups (control group, initial nutritional intervention, and initial physical activity intervention). The duration of the intervention was 24 months. The main study outcome in the present analysis was reversion to normoglycemia. Relative risks and their corresponding 95% confidence intervals were calculated for reversal to normoglycemia and T2D incidence.

resultsThere was no statistically significant association between the intervention groups and reversion to normoglycemia. The relative risk of reversion to normoglycemia was 0.88 (95% CI 0.70-1.12) for the initial nutritional intervention group participants and 0.95 (95% CI 0.75-1.20) for the initial physical activity intervention group participants.

conclusionsOur study did not find any statistically significant differences in reversion to normoglycemia or the development of type 2 diabetes between the intervention groups and the control group in this population.

Indexed as

Glucose IntoleranceLife StyleColombiaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ExerciseFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle Agedfield trialglucose metabolism disorderspopulationprimary preventionSouth America

Identifiers

PMID31003515
PMCPMC6518277
OpenAlexW2939708638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.